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Сарыарқа қаласының қандай маңызды орны болған?
Сарыарқа қаласының қандай маңызды орны болған?
Алтын Орда қандай рөл атқарған?
Алтын Орда қандай рөл атқарған?
Сарыарқа қаласына қандай археологиялық зерттеу жүргізілді?
Сарыарқа қаласына қандай археологиялық зерттеу жүргізілді?
Зерттеу қандай нәтижеге қол жеткізді?
Зерттеу қандай нәтижеге қол жеткізді?
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Сарыарқа қаласының тарихи маңызы қалай бағаланады?
Сарыарқа қаласының тарихи маңызы қалай бағаланады?
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Сарыарқа қаласының болашақтағы зерттелуі не үшін маңызды?
Сарыарқа қаласының болашақтағы зерттелуі не үшін маңызды?
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Which one of these is the most correct?
Which one of these is the most correct?
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Study Notes
Sarıarqa is an important historical site located in ancient Turkic lands, now part of modern-day Kazakhstan. It has been the subject of much archaeological and linguistic study due to its rich cultural significance. Here's what we know so far about Sarıarqa's place in Kazakh history.
Origins of Sarıarqa
Sarıarqa, also known as Sarai-Bulghar, was the capital of the Golden Horde, an eastern branch of the Mongol Empire founded by Batu Khan. It is located on the left bank of the Volga River, about 30 kilometers from the city of Bolgar, in modern-day Tatarstan, Russia. The site is thought to have been established around 1236-1237 AD and was abandoned around 1438 AD.
The Golden Horde
The Golden Horde was established in 1242 AD by Batu Khan, the grandson of Genghis Khan, on the territory of the former Bulgar-Kipchak state. The Golden Horde was a highly centralized state, stronger in many ways than the Mongol Empire itself. It controlled the trade routes from the East to Europe, which made it wealthy.
The Architecture of Sarıarqa
The city of Sarıarqa was built with a fortress on the right bank of the Volga River and a mosque, a madrasa, and a mausoleum on the left bank. The mosque was built of unbaked bricks and had an adjoining madrasa, which was a religious school. The mausoleum was also built of unbaked bricks and was the first in the history of the Golden Horde.
The Influence of Sarıarqa
The influence of Sarıarqa on Kazakh history cannot be overstated. The city not only served as the political and economic center of the Golden Horde, but it also played a significant role in the spread of Islam in the region. The Golden Horde was instrumental in the spread of the Islamic religion and culture among the local population, including the Kazakhs.
The Archaeological Significance of Sarıarqa
The site of Sarıarqa has been the subject of much archaeological study in recent years. In 2009, researchers from the National Museum of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the National Museum of the Tatar Republic conducted an archaeological study of the site. The study revealed that Sarıarqa was a significant center of trade and cultural exchange between the East and the West.
Moving Forward
The history of Sarıarqa and its influence on Kazakh history is still being studied and understood. The site remains an important reminder of the rich cultural heritage of the Kazakh people and the broader history of Central Asia. As archaeologists and historians continue to uncover more about this fascinating site, our understanding of its significance is sure to grow.
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Description
Explore the origins, architecture, and influence of Sarıarqa, the capital of the Golden Horde, through this insightful quiz. Delve into the archaeological significance of this site and its role in shaping the cultural landscape of Central Asia.
