Sarcomere Structure and Composition Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is primarily affected by Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) due to its inheritance as an X-linked recessive trait?

  • Parents
  • Boys (correct)
  • Both boys and girls
  • Girls
  • What is the membranous smooth ER in skeletal muscle fibers known as in this context?

  • Lysosome
  • Golgi apparatus
  • Nucleus
  • Sarcoplasmic reticulum (correct)
  • What triggers the release of calcium from the cisternae of the sarcoplasmic reticulum in skeletal muscle fibers?

  • Protein synthesis
  • Membrane depolarization produced by a motor nerve (correct)
  • Mitochondrial activity
  • ATP synthesis
  • What is responsible for producing uniform contraction of all myofibrils in a muscle fiber?

    <p>Transverse or T-tubules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or False: In skeletal muscle fibers, the lengths of actin and myosin filaments change during contraction.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the H band during muscle contraction?

    <p>It narrows</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the complex formation of a T-tubule with two terminal cisternae of sarcoplasmic reticulum known as in longitudinal TEM sections?

    <p>Triad</p> Signup and view all the answers

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