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What significant action did Ferdinand Marcos take in 1972?
Which major development occurred in Santa Barbara in 2007?
What was one of the consequences faced by 2lt Pablo G. Fernandez during the martial law period?
What role did Santa Barbara serve in relation to Iloilo City after the airport opened?
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Which company was involved in the mixed-use development near the Iloilo International Airport?
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What was the original name of Santa Barbara before it became an independent parish?
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When was Catmon established as an independent parish?
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Which saint is considered the patron saint of Santa Barbara?
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What was the population of Santa Barbara in 1845?
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Which of the following rivers is mentioned as part of the geographical features of Santa Barbara?
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What kind of area is Santa Barbara classified as?
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Which event did not immediately spread to Iloilo according to historical context?
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What kind of crops was Santa Barbara known for producing historically?
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What is the primary land use in Santa Barbara?
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What percentage of Santa Barbara's land is cultivated and alienable?
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How far is Santa Barbara from Iloilo City?
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Which river flows through Santa Barbara?
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What is the total area designated for cemeteries in Santa Barbara?
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What is the size of Santa Barbara in hectares?
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Which category includes areas for parks and open space in Santa Barbara?
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What portion of Santa Barbara's total land is used for agro-industrial purposes?
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Who was appointed commander of the Volunteer Militia in Santa Barbara?
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What event occurred on October 28, 1898?
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What was the role of Roque Lopez in the Revolutionary Government?
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What was a significant outcome of the battle led by General Delgado against the Spanish?
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Who surrendered Iloilo City to the Revolutionary Forces?
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What significant role did Martin Delgado take on after the Philippine-American War?
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Which of the following positions was NOT held by Martin Teofilo Delgado?
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During which year did the Philippine-American War take place?
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Study Notes
Santa Barbara Overview
- Santa Barbara is a 2nd class municipality located in Iloilo, Philippines.
- Population: 67,630 as per the 2020 census.
- Part of the Metro Iloilo–Guimaras area, centered around Iloilo City.
Historical Context
- Recorded history began in 1617 when Augustinian missionaries ministered to a community known as Catmon.
- In 1760, Catmon became an independent parish named after Saint Barbara, with an initial population of 15,094.
- The municipality's population grew to 19,719 in 1845, encompassing areas that are now several municipalities in Iloilo.
Revolutionary Significance
- During the Philippine Revolution, Martin Teofilo Delgado, appointed commander of the Volunteer Militia, announced support for the Revolution on October 28, 1898.
- The first Revolutionary Government of the Visayas was inaugurated in Santa Barbara on November 17, 1898.
- This marked the first display of the Philippine flag outside Luzon, with key officials from various sectors present.
- Delgado led efforts to liberate Iloilo, culminating in the surrender of Iloilo City on December 24, 1898.
American Period and Progression
- Following a brief victory against Spain, the Philippine-American War occurred from 1899 to 1901, ending with Delgado's surrender.
- After American rule, Delgado became the first provincial governor of Iloilo and was re-elected in 1903.
- Santa Barbara evolved into a municipality under the Commonwealth Government, leading to its development.
- By 1948, Barangay Tuburan-Solbud was reassigned to Zarraga, Iloilo.
Martial Law Era
- Ferdinand Marcos declared martial law in 1972, initiating a 14-year dictatorship characterized by human rights abuses.
- Notably, 2nd Lieutenant Pablo G. Fernandez was executed during this era for opposing martial law.
Recent Developments
- The opening of Iloilo International Airport in 2007 boosted development in Santa Barbara, attracting investments and creating mixed-use developments.
- Santa Barbara is set to become a hub for government offices relocating from Iloilo City to ease urban congestion.
Geography and Land Use
- Total land area: 13,196 hectares (32,610 acres), ranking 29th among 42 municipalities in Iloilo.
- Approximately 100% of the land is cultivated and classified as alienable or disposable.
- Topography includes slightly rolling hills and flat plains, intersected by Tigum and Aganan Rivers.
Agricultural Focus
- Agiculture dominates the land use, with 84.75% (6,568.19 hectares or 16,230.4 acres) of land dedicated to farming.
- Rolling hills, spanning 155.99 hectares (385.5 acres), are used for pasture and open grasslands.
- Built-up areas account for 678.98 hectares (1,677.8 acres), comprising commercial, institutional, and recreational spaces, along with utility areas.
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Description
This quiz explores the Municipality of Santa Barbara in Iloilo, Philippines. Learn about its classification, cultural significance, and geographical features. Test your knowledge about this interesting locality in the Philippines.
