Sanskrit Grammar Exercise

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Questions and Answers

किमर्थं उपरि वानराः कूर्दन्ति?

  • वृक्षाः
  • वृक्षेषु
  • वृक्षात्
  • वृक्षस्य

किमासीत् छात्रेषु न उपलभ्यमानं?

  • उप + लभ् + शानच्
  • उप लभ्य+ शानच्
  • उपलभ्य+ शानच्
  • उपलभ्य शानच्

किं प्रकृतिप्रत्ययं संयोज्य अथवा विभज्य पदं चिनोति?

  • प्र + कृ + पत्या
  • प्रति + प्रति + या
  • प्र + कृ + तिप्र + त् + या
  • प्र + कृ + प्र + पति + या

कस्मिन् मन्दिरे मम निकषा स्थिता अस्ति?

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किं प्रकृतेः प्रत्ययं संयोज्य श्रोतुम् क्रियापदं उत्पादने प्रयोगे परं करोति?

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नम शब्देऽनुकरोति किं?

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Flashcards

What are 'suffixes' in Sanskrit?

These are common words found in Sanskrit, and refer to basic elements of the language.

How do prefixes and suffixes modify the meaning of Sanskrit words?

This question is asking about how suffixes change the meaning of words by either adding or removing something.

How do prefixes and suffixes affect the word 'root'?

The 'root' is the core meaning of a word, like 'talk'. Adding a 'prefix' changes the meaning, like 'pre-talk'. Adding a 'suffix' alters the word function, like 'talking'.

Study Notes

प्रश्नोत्तराणि

  • किमर्थं उपरि वानराः कूर्दन्ति? (What is the reason for the monkeys jumping above?)
  • छात्रेषु न उपलभ्यमानं अस्ति (Something is not available to the students)
  • प्रकृतिप्रत्ययं संयोज्य अथवा विभज्य पदं चिनोति (Combining or separating the natural affix with the word to produce)
  • mamanikṣā sthānāst (My examination center is located here)
  • प्रकृतेः प्रत्ययं संयोज्य श्रोतुम् क्रियापदं उत्पादने प्रयोगे परं करोति (Combining the natural affix with the verb "to hear" to produce an effect in the sentence)
  • नम शब्देऽनुकरोति किं? (What does the word "nam" follow?)

व्याकरणम्

  • प्रकृति प्रत्यय ( Natural Affix)
  • संयोजनम् (Combining)
  • विभाजनम् (Separating)
  • प्रयोगे (Usage)

अन्यानि

  • मम निकषा (My examination)
  • छात्राः (Students)

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