Salvation and Judgement

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Questions and Answers

In the context of the Biblical definition, what role does a judge fulfill beyond rendering verdicts?

  • Punishing offenders severely to deter future crime.
  • Promoting economic prosperity through fair trade practices.
  • Arbitrating disputes among nations to prevent wars.
  • Serving as a helper, savior, or deliverer. (correct)

According to the material, what is the primary goal of a judge in the Biblical sense?

  • To ensure strict adherence to legal codes.
  • To accumulate wealth and power for the ruling class.
  • To bring about well-being and peace through deliverance, vindication, and salvation. (correct)
  • To establish dominance over neighboring territories.

How did God's judgment against the Egyptians demonstrate His role as judge?

  • By showcasing military strength and strategic warfare.
  • By establishing trade agreements that favored the Israelites.
  • By executing judgments against Egyptian gods and redeeming Israel with great acts of judgment. (correct)
  • By implementing agricultural reforms that improved crop yields for the Israelites.

What was the dual purpose of the judgment upon Adam and Eve?

<p>To be remedial and restraining, revealing divine grace and safeguarding relationships. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way was the judgment upon Adam considered 'remedial'?

<p>It provided a beneficial antidote to wasteful idleness through work. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the material, what is the primary nature of God's judgment?

<p>Both punitive (restrictive) and remedial. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of God's judgment, according to the information provided?

<p>To confront people with the reality of the path of death they have chosen. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two aspects described in the material regarding God's judgment?

<p>Investigative judgment and executive judgment. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the Investigative Judgment, as seen in the Flood account, what did the investigation reveal about humanity?

<p>The wickedness of men was great, and every imagination of the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of the Flood account, what does it mean that 'Noah found favor in the eyes of the Lord'?

<p>Noah was righteous and blameless among the people of his time, walking with God. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific act of mercy was extended to humanity during the probationary period before the Flood?

<p>A period of 120 years was given, during which sinful humanity was invited to turn to God and be saved. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What additional provision of grace was offered to humanity during the Flood account's probationary period?

<p>A covenant of grace was available in the form of an ark. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what condition does the executive judgment come?

<p>Only after the investigative judgment and the conclusion of the period of mercy and probation. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the saving aspect of God's judgment reveal, according to the conclusion?

<p>A design to save those who would repent and turn to Him. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is God's judgment NOT a result of, according to the conclusion?

<p>God's caprice or revenge. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the material, what are 'judgment and salvation'?

<p>Twin topics that weave themselves like threads from Genesis to Revelation. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the message of Jesus' death on the Cross portray?

<p>The matter of God's Judgment and God's Salvation, revealing both God's saving love for sinners and God's hatred for sin. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Revelation 14:6-7, what is the essential message of the 'everlasting gospel'?

<p>To fear God, give glory to Him, and worship Him because the hour of His judgment has come. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'restraining' aspect of God's judgment achieve?

<p>It serves to hold sin in check. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the deadline for the book report?

<p>November 27, 2013 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Biblical Definition of Judgment

In biblical terms, a judge is one who tests guilt or innocence, rendering a verdict and can also be a helper or savior.

Goal of Biblical Judgment

God's judgment aims to bring well-being and peace, providing deliverance, vindication, and salvation, or condemnation and punishment.

Judgment on Adam and Eve

The judgment upon Adam and Eve was both remedial and restraining, with the purpose of reestablishing broken relationships and managing the consequences of sin.

Nature of Judgment

Judgment is both punitive and remedial, confronting individuals with the consequences of their choices and the reality of departing from God.

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Investigative Judgment

An aspect of judgement: A process of investigation that occurs before the executive judgment.

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Probationary Time

An aspect of judgement: a period of time that sinful humanity was invited to turn to God and be saved.

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Executive Judgment

An aspect of judgement: The final implementation of justice after investigation and a period of mercy.

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Investigative Judgment in the Flood

The investigative judgment involved God assessing the wickedness and violence on Earth, while also noting Noah's righteousness.

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Probationary Time in the Flood

This time was given to humanity, a period of 120 years, to turn to God and seek salvation, with Noah serving as a preacher of righteousness.

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Executive Judgment in the Flood

The judgment comes after investigative process and probationary time

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Nature of Gods Judgement

God's judgement is retributive, restraining, and saving; it is not revenge. It punishes, checks sin, and offers salvation to those who repent.

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Relationship Between Judgment and Salvation

Judgment and salvation are intertwined themes found throughout the Bible, reflecting divine mercy and justice.

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The message of the Cross

The cross shows Gods Hate for sins and love for Sinners

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Study Notes

  • Syllabus requires Test 2 takes place on November 13, 2013
  • The syllabus requires a book report due November 27, 2013 and should reffer to the course outline and be 6-8 pages long
  • Salvation and judgment are intertwined from Genesis to Revelation
  • Salvation and judgment show divine mercy and justice, thus, they should not be separate

The Cross

  • Jesus' death on the Cross potrays God's judgment and salvation
  • Through the Cross we see God's love for sinners and hatred of sin

Biblical Definition of Judgement

  • A judge tests the guilt or innocence of a defendant and renders a decision
  • Refer to Deuteronomy 1:16 and 1 Samuel 7:15-17
  • A judge is also a helper, savior, or deliverer
  • Refer to Judges 3:9,15, 2 Kings 13:5, Isaiah 19:20, and Nehemiah 9:27
  • A judge aims to bring well-being and peace
  • Judging can be deliverance, vindication, salvation, condemnation, or punishment
  • God executed judgments against Egyptian gods and firstborn (Exodus 12:12, Numbers 33:4)
  • God redeemed Israel with an outstretched arm and acts of judgment (Exodus 6:6)

Judgement of Adam and Eve

  • The judgment on woman is related to pain in childbirth and clinging to her husband (Genesis 3:16)
  • The judgment for woman was remedial and restraining in purpose to reestablish relationships, safeguard the husband-wife dynamic, and maintain a relationship with the Creator
  • The judgment on Adam was remedial and restraining, requiring him to toil for food
  • Adam's judgement was meant to be a beneficial antidote to idleness and provide fulfillment

Nature of Judgement

  • Judgment is punitive (restrictive) and remedial
  • Its purpose is to confront individuals with the reality of death they chose when departing from God

Aspects of Judgement

  • Investigative Judgment
  • Probationary Time
  • Executive Judgment

God's Judgement of the Flood

  • Investigative judgment occurred (Genesis 6:5-22)
  • God saw the wickedness of men and that every imagination of their hearts was only evil continually
  • This caused the Earth to be corrupt and filled with violence (Genesis 5,11)
  • Noah was righteous, blameless, walked with God, and found favor in the eyes of the Lord (Genesis 6:8-9)

Probationary Period

  • God wanted to end evil and violence after seeing the state of humankind
  • This was an act of mercy, care, and justice (Genesis 6:11-13)
  • God was grieved and filled with pain (Genesis 6:6)
  • There was divine grade at work (Genesis 6)
  • Sinful humanity was invited to turn to God and be saved within a 120-year probationary time
  • Noah was the preacher of salvation (Genesis 6:13)
  • Grace was shown by providing a way of escape from a doomed world (Genesis 6:14-22, covenant of grace)

Executive Judgement

  • Occurs after the investigative judgment (Genesis 7:16-24)
  • It happens after the time of mercy and probation
  • It is the last phase of the salvation of Earth
  • God remembered Noah and all those with him in the ark (Genesis 6:18, 8:1)

Conclusion

  • God's judgment results from the unprecedented growth of sin and moral corruption, not caprice or revenge
  • Judgement is retributive and brings deserved punishment
  • Judgement is restraining and holds sin in check
  • Judgement is saving and graciously reveals God's design to save those who would repent and turn to Him
  • Judgement creates an opportunity for a new beginning and creation

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