Safety in Using Measuring Instruments
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Questions and Answers

You should leave the thermometer in the heated chemical while measuring temperature.

False (B)

Which of the following tools are suitable for measuring volume? (Select all that apply)

  • Graduated cylinders (correct)
  • Pipettes (correct)
  • Beakers
  • Droppers (correct)

What should you do if you contact chemicals?

Rinse your skin and eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes.

What immediate action should be taken for acid spills on the skin?

<p>Rinse the area immediately with plenty of water, then apply a weak base solution.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do first in case of a fire?

<p>Alert the authorities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

For chemical burns, rinse the affected area with plenty of water and apply clean, cold ______ until the pain decreases.

<p>water or ice</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is true regarding volume measurement with graduated cylinders?

<p>The graduated cylinder should be read from eye level. (B), Graduated cylinders are suitable for exact volume measurement. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a fire blanket?

<p>To cut off air supply and put out flames on a person. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Using Measuring Instruments Safely

  • Prevent chemical spills on balances during weighing.
  • Keep thermometers from direct contact with chemicals during temperature measurement.
  • Use appropriate tools for accurate volume measurement: droppers, pipettes, and graduated cylinders.
  • Avoid using beakers for precise volume measurements.
  • Ensure stable positioning and eye-level reading when measuring volume with a graduated cylinder.

Handling Accidents

  • Flush skin and eyes with copious amounts of water (at least 15 minutes) following chemical contact, provide first aid, ensure a readily available first-aid kit.
  • For acid skin contact, rinse thoroughly with water, then apply a weak base solution.
  • For chemical burns, initial rinsing with water is crucial, followed by application of cool water or ice until pain subsides, then implement appropriate first aid.
  • In case of fire, immediately alert authorities; if a person is on fire, use a fire blanket to extinguish flames by cutting off air supply.

Figures

  • Figure 1.10 illustrates various measurement devices.
  • Figure 1.11 shows a first-aid kit.

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Description

This quiz covers essential safety practices while using various measuring instruments in a laboratory setting. It emphasizes the importance of preventing chemical spills, proper handling of thermometers, and best practices for measuring liquids. Additionally, it addresses emergency procedures for chemical accidents and burns.

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