Safety Fundamentals in Oil and Gas Industry
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of refresher training?

  • To provide training on new equipment
  • To conduct a safety audit
  • To maintain understanding of and adherence to the current operating procedures (correct)
  • To introduce new employees to the company policies
  • Why is a Management of Change (MOC) procedure required?

  • When a safety incident occurs
  • When there is a change in site or operation (correct)
  • When a new employee joins the company
  • When a new policy is introduced
  • What is the basis for determining the periodicity of refresher training?

  • Industry standards
  • Management decision
  • Job demand and feedback (correct)
  • Employee request
  • What is the purpose of reviewing previous incidents?

    <p>To learn from the incident and prevent similar incidents in the future</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a Safety Management System?

    <p>To ensure a safe working environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of contractor training?

    <p>To ensure contractors understand the company's safety policies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of training should contractors providing services such as cleaning work receive?

    <p>Training to perform their jobs in a safe and environmentally sound manner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of training provided to contract personnel involved in asset facing activities?

    <p>Work practices necessary to perform their job safely</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is included in the training provided to contract personnel involved in asset facing activities?

    <p>Facility-specific topics and relevant hazards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of training contractors in emergency evacuation?

    <p>To prepare them for emergency situations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of training for contractors providing services that influence operation of the facility?

    <p>Work practices necessary to perform their job safely</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is included in the training provided to contractors?

    <p>Applicable safety aspects and environmental aspects and requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of safety barriers?

    <p>To mitigate undesired events or accidents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of equipment is required to mitigate the consequences of a major incident?

    <p>Safety critical equipment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP)?

    <p>To outline step-by-step instructions for a task</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a Safe Operating Limit (SOL)?

    <p>A value that defines the safe operating envelope of a process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a critical operating parameter that defines a Safe Operating Limit?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of defining a Safe Operating Limit?

    <p>To prevent catastrophic equipment failure or loss of containment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Safety Management System in Oil and Gas Industry

    • A safety management system is essential in the oil and gas industry to prevent accidents and ensure a safe working environment.

    Importance of Refresher Training

    • Refresher training is necessary to maintain understanding of and adherence to current operating procedures.
    • Refresher training is required when there are changes in the site and/or operation, such as new equipment, processes, incidents, or changes in obligations.
    • The periodicity of refresher training should be as per organization requirements, taking into account job demands and feedback, and in line with applicable OISD standards and PNGRB T4S regulations.

    Safety Barriers

    • Safety barriers are physical and/or non-physical means planned to prevent, control, or mitigate undesired events or accidents.

    Safety Critical Equipment

    • Safety Critical Equipment (SCE) are equipment, instrumentation, controls, or systems (including computer software) whose malfunction or failure would cause or contribute substantially to a major incident or whose proper operation is required to mitigate the consequences of a major incident.

    Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs)

    • A Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) is a document that consists of a set of instructions or steps on how to execute a task.

    Safe Operating Limit (SOL)

    • A Safe Operating Limit (SOL) is a value for a critical operating parameter (e.g., low/high pressure, level, temperature, pH, composition, and flow) that defines the equipment or process unit safe operating envelope beyond which a process will not intentionally be operated due to the risk of imminent catastrophic equipment failure or loss of containment.

    Contractor Training

    • Contractors involved in asset-facing activities should receive training on work practices necessary to perform their job safely, including facility-specific topics and emergency action plans.
    • Contractors providing services that do not influence facility operations should be trained to perform their jobs in a safe and environmentally sound manner as per defined job competence.
    • Contractors should also receive training in emergency evacuation and other applicable safety aspects, and familiarize themselves with environmental aspects and requirements.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the basics of safety management in the oil and gas industry, including safety barriers, safety critical equipment, and more. Learn about the fundamentals of safety in this industry and how to prevent accidents. Test your knowledge and understanding of safety principles in the oil and gas sector.

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