Safety and Machine Operation Final Assessment
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Questions and Answers

What are the different types of guards? (Select all that apply)

  • Adjustable (correct)
  • Interlocked (correct)
  • Self-Adjusting (correct)
  • Fixed (correct)
  • What are the three main areas of a machine? (Select all that apply)

  • The power transmission device (correct)
  • The point of operation (correct)
  • The safety guard
  • The operating controls (correct)
  • What right under OSHA was violated when Tina faced job changes after reporting a safety hazard?

    Freedom from retaliation for exercising health and safety rights.

    Death is probable if you touch a power line, covered or bare.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does OSHA require employers to construct to minimize electrocution hazards? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Controls on equipment and machinery in the workplace</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the four types of physical hazards?

    <p>Noise, temperature extremes, radiation, and vibration.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Are chemical hazards always visible?

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can help reduce fall hazards apart from keeping floors clean and dry?

    <p>Use non-slip material on floors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you be prepared to do if workplace violence occurs?

    <p>Manage the situation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How frequently should you take breaks when driving long distances?

    <p>Every two hours.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How old must you be to operate a forklift?

    <ol start="18"> <li></li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

    What's the best way to find the load capacity of a crane?

    <p>Look at the load capacity chart in the cab.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is understanding the risks and hazards associated with fires important?

    <p>It prevents accidents from occurring in the first place.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What requirements must exit routes meet? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Be unlocked</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for training workers on the use of PPE?

    <p>Employer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for ensuring that PPE fits each worker properly?

    <p>Employer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A good posture is one that places the least amount of _______ on your muscles and joints.

    <p>Stress</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What other actions can cause injury besides lifting heavy loads?

    <p>Lifting in an awkward position, lifting moderate or higher loads repetitively.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are chemical manufacturers required to provide to anyone who purchases or uses their chemicals for a work purpose? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Labels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    As an employee, who is supposed to provide training on the chemicals you are handling or come in contact with at work?

    <p>Employer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required before using a respirator?

    <p>Proper training on respirators.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What usually results from slips and trips?

    <p>Fractured and broken bones.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Types of Guards

    • Interlocked guards prevent operation when open.
    • Fixed guards are permanent barriers that do not move.
    • Self-adjusting guards adjust to the size of the workpiece.
    • Adjustable guards can be moved or altered to accommodate varying tasks.

    Main Areas of a Machine

    • The point of operation is where the work occurs.
    • The power transmission device transfers energy to the machine.
    • The operating controls are used to manage the machine's functions.

    OSHA Rights Violation

    • Tina experienced retaliation for reporting a safety hazard, violating her right to be free from retaliation under OSHA regulations.

    Power Line Safety

    • Touching power lines, whether covered or bare, poses a significant risk, often resulting in death.

    Electrocution Hazard Minimization

    • Employers are required to construct and install safety equipment including lighting, appliances, switches, and machinery controls to minimize electrocution risks.

    Physical Hazards

    • Types of physical hazards include noise, temperature extremes, radiation, and vibration, which can affect workers' health and safety.

    Chemical Hazards

    • Chemical hazards are not always visible, which necessitates awareness and caution in handling.

    Fall Hazard Reduction

    • In addition to keeping floors clean and dry, using non-slip materials can significantly reduce fall hazards.

    Workplace Violence Preparedness

    • Employees should be prepared to manage and endure situations involving workplace violence effectively.

    Break Frequency While Driving

    • It is recommended to take breaks every two hours during long-distance driving to maintain focus and reduce fatigue.

    Forklift Operation Age Requirement

    • A minimum age of 18 is required to operate a forklift safely.

    Crane Load Capacity

    • The load capacity of a crane can be determined by consulting the load capacity chart located in the crane's cab.

    Fire Safety Awareness

    • Understanding fire risks and hazards is essential to prevent accidents and promote safety in the workplace.

    Exit Route Requirements

    • Exit routes must lead to an outside area, accommodate all personnel during emergencies, be clearly marked, sufficiently large, and must remain unlocked.

    PPE Training Responsibility

    • Employers are responsible for training workers on the proper use of personal protective equipment (PPE) and ensuring its proper fit.

    Good Posture

    • Good posture minimizes stress on muscles and joints, promoting better overall physical health.

    Injury-Causing Actions

    • Besides lifting heavy loads, injuries can arise from awkward lifting positions and the repetitive handling of moderate to heavy loads.

    Chemical Safety Requirements

    • Chemical manufacturers must provide users with labels and Safety Data Sheets (SDS) for all chemicals, ensuring safe handling.

    Chemical Training Responsibility

    • Employers are responsible for training employees on the chemicals they use or come in contact with at work.

    Respirator Use Requirement

    • Proper training is mandatory before using any respirator to ensure safety and effectiveness.

    Slips and Trips Consequences

    • Common outcomes of slips and trips include fractured and broken bones, highlighting the importance of maintaining safe walking surfaces.

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    Test your knowledge on safety guards and machine operation principles with this final assessment. The flashcards cover various types of guards, machine areas, and safety reporting. Ensure you understand these critical concepts for a safe working environment.

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