Safe Driving in Adverse Weather Conditions

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary cause of a locked wheel skid?

Braking too hard when going too fast (correct)

Underinflated tires

Turning too sharply on curves

Driving on steep hills

If your vehicle is equipped with four-wheel ABS and you experience a locked wheel skid, what should you do?

Release the brake pedal and turn into the skid

Apply firm pressure on the brake pedal (correct)

Tap the brakes gently

Pump the brakes quickly

What is the first step to take if you start to skid on a slippery surface?

Turn the steering wheel into the direction of the skid

Slowly remove your foot from the accelerator (correct)

Shift into a lower gear

Apply the brakes gently

What should you avoid when driving on slippery surfaces to prevent skidding?

All of the above Signup and view all the answers

If your vehicle is not equipped with ABS and begins to skid, what should you do?

Pump the brakes quickly Signup and view all the answers

What is the most suitable action to take when a vehicle with one light is driving towards you?

Drive as far to the right as possible Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for driving slowly on a slippery road surface?

To leave space between your vehicle and the vehicle ahead of you Signup and view all the answers

What is the most effective way to regain control of your vehicle if you start to skid on a slippery road surface?

Release the accelerator and make no sudden turns Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common cause of hydroplaning?

Driving too fast on a wet road surface Signup and view all the answers

What is the best way to avoid getting stuck in snow or mud?

Drive slowly and carefully to maintain control Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if your brakes get wet while driving?

Lightly press the accelerator and brake pedals at the same time Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if you start to skid on a slippery road?

Take your foot off the gas and steer in the direction of the skid Signup and view all the answers

What can cause your vehicle to hydroplane on a wet road?

Driving too quickly Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if your vehicle gets stuck in snow or mud?

Slowly release the accelerator and shift into a lower gear Signup and view all the answers

Why should you slow down at the first sign of rain, drizzle, or snow on the road?

Because oil and dust on the road's surface have not been washed away Signup and view all the answers

What is the most important thing to do when your vehicle starts to hydroplane?

Slow down gradually Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if your vehicle gets stuck in the snow or mud?

Repeat a forward-backward motion until the vehicle rolls free Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of hydroplaning?

Tires losing contact with the road due to water Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if you cannot see farther than 100 feet while driving?

Drive slower than 30 mph Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to carry snow chains for your tires?

To provide more traction on snowy roads Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Vehicle Skid and Control

A locked wheel skid primarily occurs due to braking too hard, leading to loss of traction.
In vehicles with four-wheel ABS, if a locked wheel skid happens, ease off the brake and steer in the direction you want to go to regain control.
When starting to skid on a slippery surface, the first step is to steer in the direction you want the front of the vehicle to go.

Skidding Prevention and Responses

Avoid sudden maneuvers or braking when driving on slippery surfaces to prevent skidding.
If a non-ABS vehicle begins to skid, pump the brakes gently to regain traction without locking the wheels.

Driving Safety Measures

When a vehicle with a single headlight approaches, slow down and be cautious, as it may be a motorcycle or an improperly operated vehicle.
Drive slowly on slippery roads to ensure better control and reduce the chances of skidding.

Regaining Control and Hydroplaning

To regain control during a skid on a slippery road, steer gently and avoid overcorrection.
Hydroplaning is most commonly caused by excessive water or standing water on the road.

Prevention Techniques

To avoid getting stuck in snow or mud, maintain momentum and choose proper paths to navigate through difficult terrain.
If brakes get wet while driving, pump them lightly to dry them out and restore effective braking.

Weather Conditions and Driving

Slow down at the first sign of rain, drizzle, or snow, as road conditions can change rapidly and increase the risk of skidding.
The most important action if your vehicle starts to hydroplane is to ease off the accelerator and steer straight until traction is regained.

Handling Stuck Vehicles and Visibility

If stuck in snow or mud, attempt to rock the vehicle back and forth to free it, while avoiding excessive spinning of the wheels.
Hydroplaning can occur when tires lose contact with the road due to the buildup of water, typically at speeds over 30 mph on wet roads.
When visibility is below 100 feet while driving, it's crucial to slow down significantly and be prepared to stop.

Preparedness for Winter Driving

Carrying snow chains for your tires is important to enhance grip and traction in snowy or icy conditions, ensuring safer travels.

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Description

Test your knowledge of safe driving practices in snowy, rainy, and low-visibility conditions. Learn about the importance of snow chains, hydroplaning, and adjusting speed to road conditions.