SAFE Comprehensive Mortgage Loan Originator Fundamentals

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30 Questions

What type of loans are secured by a consumer's principal dwelling with an APR that exceeds the average prime offer rate by 1.5 percentage points?

Higher-Cost loans

What is the name of the regulation implementing the Truth in Lending Act?

Regulation Z

What does the annual percentage rate (APR) represent?

Cost of a borrower's credit calculated as an annual rate

How many hours of continuing education must a state-licensed loan originator complete to meet the annual requirement?

15 hours of CE

What type of mortgage loan has an interest rate that remains fixed for a certain period then changes over time based on a market index?

Hybrid ARM

What is the date on which Mr. and Mrs. Smith are closing on a home?

January 10, 2011

What is the percentage of LTV approved by the lender for the Smith's mortgage loan?

90%

How much pre-paid interest must the Smith's pay at closing, assuming a 360-day calendar year?

$1,238.19

Within how many days of receiving a completed application must a mortgage loan originator notify an applicant of action taken on their request?

30 days

What type of mortgage provides an elderly borrower with a monthly check instead of the borrower paying a monthly payment?

Reverse mortgage

What is the name of FHLMC's automated underwriting system?

Desktop Underwriter

What does Section 8 of RESPA prohibit?

Giving or receiving a fee or thing of value for referrals

What is the maximum prison sentence for a violation of the SAFE Act?

30 years

What type of deterioration refers to a loss in value caused by factors outside the property itself?

External obsolescence

What is included in the housing expense to income ratio (Front End Ratio)?

Homeowner’s Insurance

What type of mortgage product is not considered a nontraditional mortgage product?

30 year Fixed Rate Loan

Who can provide gift funds for a down payment according to FHA underwriting guidelines?

The borrower’s family member

How many basis points is 3.5 discount points?

350 bpts

Mortgage loan originators who make cold calls must update their download of the National Do-Not-Call registry at least every:

31 days

Which appraisal approach is used as the best indicator of value for existing properties?

Sales Comparison Approach

Which regulation implements the Equal Credit Opportunity Act?

Regulation B

What is the maximum percentage of financing concessions that FHA sellers are permitted to provide?

6 percent of the sales price

What is the allowable tolerance for the Final APR disclosed in a regular transaction?

0.125%

What minimum score is required to pass the NMLS-developed Mortgage Loan Originator Test?

80% or better

According to TRID, when must the Closing Disclosure be completed and made available for inspection?

3 business days prior to consummation

What is the maximum LTV allowed for VA loans?

97%

What is the primary factor considered in the VA's debt-to-income ratio?

Residual income calculation

Which of the following is NOT prohibited by the Equal Credit Opportunity Act?

Immigration status

How often can an individual retake the SAFE Act qualified test?

Every 30 days after the preceding test

Which of the following loans is excluded from the Ability-to-Repay Rule requirements?

VA loan

Test your knowledge of mortgage loan originator fundamentals, including compliance with the National Do-Not-Call registry and appraisal approaches. This quiz covers key concepts and rules for mortgage loan originators.

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