Sacraments: Celebration and Symbols

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT considered one of the 7 gifts of the Holy Spirit?

  • Wisdom
  • Fellowship (correct)
  • Fortitude
  • Understanding

The Eucharist is both a remembrance of Jesus's deliverance and a celebration of unity.

True (A)

What is the primary purpose of the Sacrament of Matrimony in the context of the Church?

To signify the covenant between husband and wife, reflecting the relationship of Christ and the Church.

The concept of ___________ emphasizes a mutual agreement in marriage, distinguishing it from a contractual relationship.

<p>covenant</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their corresponding definitions:

<p>Holy Orders = The sacrament that ordains priests and bishops. Missionary Works = Efforts aimed at spreading the Gospel. Church Leadership = Roles responsible for guiding and governing the church. Sacrament of Matrimony = The sacrament that blesses the union of a husband and wife.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the clergy according to the concept of 'servant leadership'?

<p>To serve as guides for the community’s gifts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Sacrament of Holy Orders exists to empower priests to act as leaders superior to all Church members.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must priests serve as to fulfill their mission?

<p>Mediators</p> Signup and view all the answers

The relationship between husband and wife in marriage is based on the same kind of love that Jesus has for the __________.

<p>Church</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'Alter Christus' refer to in the context of the priesthood?

<p>Priests acting as another Christ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their correct definitions:

<p>Covenant = A sacred agreement reflecting a deep commitment Contract = A legal agreement based on self-interest Sacrament of Matrimony = The joining of a man and woman in a sacred union Servant Leadership = Leadership based on serving others</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Church is considered both holy and sinful according to Luther.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do priests embody the concept of 'In persona Christi'?

<p>By acting in the person of Christ during their ministry.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the Sacrament of Holy Orders?

<p>To empower individuals to serve God and the Church (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Sacrament of Matrimony is considered a contract rather than a covenant.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Sacrament of Matrimony signify in the context of family?

<p>It signifies the commitment to raise a family and foster love and unity between spouses.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'Holy Orders' refer to?

<p>The sacrament of apostolic ministry (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The __________ is the sacrament through which individuals are appointed as leaders within the Church.

<p>Holy Orders</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is considered a concrete example of a sacrament celebrating life?

<p>Eucharist (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The sacrament of Holy Orders includes the episcopate, presbyterate, and diaconate.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Sacrament comes after the Sacrament of Reconciliation?

<p>Holy Eucharist (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sacraments are solely for individual benefit and do not impact community relationships.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the roles of Moses as a leader in biblical times?

<p>He brought his people out of slavery in Egypt.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Anointing of the Sick is only given to people who are elderly.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Identify one primary purpose of commemorating sacraments.

<p>To remember our common stories and express gratitude.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The act of becoming a priest is known as __________.

<p>ordination</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following church leadership roles with their primary functions:

<p>Bishop = Oversees the entire diocese Priest = Conducts Mass and administers sacraments Deacon = Assists bishops and priests Pope = Spiritual leader of the worldwide church</p> Signup and view all the answers

The act of sharing bread and wine during the Eucharistic celebration signifies God's call to make us ______.

<p>one</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the Sacraments in a person's life?

<p>They are channels of God's grace accompanying individuals through various stages of life.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sacrament is primarily about the ministry of leadership within the Christian community?

<p>Sacrament of Holy Orders (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the Sacrament of Confirmation, individuals are strengthened in their __________ with God.

<p>life</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following sacraments with their significance:

<p>Holy Orders = Service to the Church and community Sacrament of Matrimony = Covenantal relationship between spouses Missionary Works = Spreading the faith and helping others Church Leadership = Guiding the congregation in faith</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes the nature of the sacrament of Marriage in comparison to a contract?

<p>Marriage is a covenant, whereas a contract is a legal agreement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key component of Missionary Works?

<p>Spreading the Gospel (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The covenant in marriage is considered a contract between two parties.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are young people's challenges in relation to the priesthood today?

<p>Very few young people are responding to the call to lead Christian communities as priests.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Rituals in sacraments serve no significant purpose in religious practices.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Sacrament of Anointing of the Sick involves anointing the sick person on the __________ and __________.

<p>forehead, hands</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does the celebration of sacraments link to daily life?

<p>It reminds us that our mission begins after the mass has ended.</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ______ is an act that is performed in a customary way, often found in the context of sacraments.

<p>ritual</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following elements of the Rite of Sacrament of Anointing of the Sick:

<p>Holy Water = Blesses the room Confession = Sins of the sick person Communion = Receiving the Eucharist Final Blessing = Concludes the rite</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason to celebrate sacraments?

<p>Legal documentation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Church Hierarchy

The structure of authority and leadership within the Church, including clergy.

Servant Leadership (priesthood)

The role of ordained ministers as leaders who support and guide the community.

Sacrament of Holy Orders

The sacrament that empowers Christ's apostles to spread the Gospel.

Sacrament of Matrimony

The Christian sacrament that mirrors the relationship between Christ and the Church, based on love.

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Mediators (priests)

Priests who connect people with God through sacrifice and thanksgiving.

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"Alter Christus" (another Christ)

Describes a priest acting as a representative of Christ.

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"In persona Christi" (in the person of Christ)

Describes a priest acting as Christ Himself.

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Holiness and Sinfulness of the Church

The Church, while holy, is also made up of sinners who need constant conversion.

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Anointing of the Sick

A sacrament in the Christian faith for those who feel unwell.

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Laying on of hands

A part of the Anointing of the Sick ceremony where the priest places their hands on the sick.

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Holy Orders

A Christian sacrament establishing the ministry of bishops, priests, and deacons.

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Ordination

The act of integrating someone into the roles of bishop, priest, or deacon.

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Episcopate

The highest degree of Holy Orders, encompassing bishops.

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Presbyterate

One of the degrees of Holy Orders, involving priests.

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Diaconate

The lowest degree of Holy Orders, involving deacons.

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Christian Leadership

The guidance and direction of Christian communities towards their goals.

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Sacrament

A sacred rite, or ceremony, in the Christian faith.

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Ministry

The active work to serve others in the Christian faith.

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Order of Sacraments

The sequence in which the seven sacraments are generally practiced, emphasizing preparation and spiritual growth. Reconciliation precedes Holy Eucharist.

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Reconciliation

A sacrament for confession of sins, repentance, and reconciliation with God and the Church.

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Holy Eucharist

A sacrament commemorating Jesus's sacrifice, providing spiritual nourishment.

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Baptism

A sacrament welcoming individuals into the family of God.

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Confirmation

A sacrament strengthening spiritual life and connection amongst believers.

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Matrimony/Marriage

A sacrament for those ready to raise a family.

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Stages of Life

Different phases an individual progresses through from birth to death (infancy, young adulthood, parenthood, old age) that each corresponds to specific sacraments.

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Sacraments as Celebration

Sacraments are special moments to celebrate life's events, like health, healing, forgiveness, and blessings.

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Sacraments as Commemoration

Sacraments remind us of shared stories and experiences that strengthen our bonds.

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Sacraments as Symbols

Sacraments use signs and symbols to reveal the hidden actions of the holy spirit.

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Sacraments as Call to Action

Sacraments inspire us to act in ways aligning with our beliefs. Our celebrations lead to daily action.

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Sacrament Example: Eucharist

The Eucharist, a concrete example of a sacrament, is a ceremony commemorating the life of Jesus.

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Sacrament Example: Baptism

Baptism celebrates the life of a child.

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Symbolic Animals

Humans are rational with intelligence but also interpret the world symbolically

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Rite

A ritual is a ceremony or action performed repeatedly in a specific way.

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Ritual Example: Sharing Bread/Wine

Sharing during sacraments is a symbolic act of joining together; it's not just eating and drinking.

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Sacrament Memory

Sacraments help us remember our faith and our journey with God.

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7 Gifts of the Holy Spirit

These are gifts given by the Holy Spirit to strengthen and guide believers in their Christian life.

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Eucharist

A central Christian sacrament where bread and wine are consecrated to represent the body and blood of Jesus Christ, symbolizing the sacrifice of Christ and communion with him.

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Agape

An early Christian practice of a shared meal, often accompanied by prayer and spiritual reflection, that prefigured the development of the Eucharist.

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Passover

A Jewish festival that commemorates God's deliverance of the Israelites from slavery in Egypt, symbolized by the eating of unleavened bread.

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Sacraments of Healing and Reconciliation

These sacraments, practiced by Jesus himself, focus on spiritual and physical healing, forgiveness, and restoration of broken relationships with God and others.

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Study Notes

Sacraments as Celebration

  • Sacraments celebrate life events, health, forgiveness, leadership, and communion.
  • Celebrations commemorate what God has done, is doing, and will do.
  • Shared memories and stories strengthen bonds between people and God.

Sacraments as Symbols

  • Human interaction is intertwined.
  • Humans are symbolic animals.
  • Symbols in sacraments externally reveal the hidden actions of the Holy Spirit.
  • Symbols communicate more than words.

Sacraments as a Call to Action

  • Celebrations in sacraments link to daily life.
  • After celebration, the action continues.
  • Routines, sequences, or rituals.
  • Actions in sacraments inspire mission.

Sacrament of Initiation

  • Baptism is the sealing of vocation as a child of God.
  • Confirmation celebrates and helps in the mission.
  • Eucharist is nourishment for life in communion with God and the Church.

Sacrament of Reconciliation/Penance

  • Opening up problems to a trusted friend is important.
  • Reconciliation is a process done with God and shows repentance for sin.
  • Confession with the priest leads to healing and moving on.
  • Reconciliation involves self-healing and relationship restoration with others, and God.

Sacrament of Anointing of the Sick

  • Anointing is to recognize the suffering of illness, whether temporary or terminal.
  • Healing is a physical, spiritual, and social need.
  • God is always ready to welcome back those willing to amend their sinful ways.

Sacrament of Holy Orders

  • Ordination integrates people into Christian leadership.
  • Priests act as symbols of God's love and care for their people.
  • Priesthood in Christ goes back to Old Testament usage.

Sacrament of Matrimony

  • Marriage unites a man and a woman in a partnership of life.
  • Unions focus on the good of the spouses and the procreation and education of children.

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