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Rutherford Classification for PAD Flashcards

16 Questions

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Rutherford Classification for PAD Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What classification corresponds to 'asymptomatic'?

class 3

class 2

class 0 (correct)

class 1

What classification corresponds to 'mild claudication'?

class 2

class 0

class 1 (correct)

class 3

What classification corresponds to 'moderate claudication'?

class 3

class 2 (correct)

class 1

class 0

What classification corresponds to 'severe claudication'?

class 3 Signup and view all the answers

What classification corresponds to 'ischemic rest pain'?

class 4 Signup and view all the answers

What classification corresponds to 'minor tissue loss'?

class 5 Signup and view all the answers

What classification corresponds to 'major tissue loss'?

class 6 Signup and view all the answers

The Rutherford classification runs from _ to _.

0-6 Signup and view all the answers

Describe a patient condition for 'class 0'.

A patient presents with legs feeling weak and heavier than normal after long walks. Signup and view all the answers

Describe a patient condition for 'class 1'.

A patient presents with dull pain and legs cramping more than normal after long walks. Signup and view all the answers

Describe a patient condition for 'class 2'.

A patient presents with legs having moderate pain walking to the end of the driveway and back. Signup and view all the answers

Describe a patient condition for 'class 3'.

A patient presents with legs having severe pain walking to the end of the driveway and back. Signup and view all the answers

Describe a patient condition for 'class 4'.

A patient presents with legs having moderate pain while watching TV or lying in bed. Signup and view all the answers

Describe a patient condition for 'class 5'.

A patient presents with a chronic ulcer on the top of the foot. Signup and view all the answers

Describe a patient condition for 'class 6'.

A patient presents with gangrenous tissue on the toes. Signup and view all the answers

Which classifications fall under claudication?

1-3 Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Rutherford Classification for PAD

Rutherford classification categorizes peripheral artery disease (PAD) into six classes from asymptomatic to major tissue loss.

Class Definitions

Class 0 (Asymptomatic): No symptoms; patients may experience increased leg weakness after prolonged walking.
Class 1 (Mild Claudication): Mild symptoms; dull pain and cramping in the legs after long walks.
Class 2 (Moderate Claudication): Moderate symptoms; significant pain occurs when walking a short distance, such as to the end of a driveway.
Class 3 (Severe Claudication): Severe symptoms; intense leg pain making it difficult to walk even short distances like to the end of a driveway.
Class 4 (Ischemic Rest Pain): Pain occurs at rest, and patients may experience discomfort while watching TV or lying down.
Class 5 (Minor Tissue Loss): Presence of chronic ulcers on the foot, indicating minor tissue loss.
Class 6 (Major Tissue Loss): Serious condition with gangrene present in the toes, signifying major tissue loss.

Classification Range

Classification runs from 0 to 6, depicting the severity of PAD symptoms.

Claudication Classification

Classes 1-3 are specifically categorized under claudication, referring to pain due to inadequate blood flow during exercise.

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Description

This quiz focuses on the Rutherford classification system for Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD). Each flashcard presents key terms and their associated classes, allowing for an effective study of PAD severity levels. Perfect for medical students or professionals preparing for exams or enhancing their knowledge in vascular conditions.