Rust and Metal Oxidation Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which substance can accelerate the rusting of metals?

  • Oxygen
  • Acid
  • Salt (correct)
  • Water

What is the main cause of the corrosion process in metals?

  • Metal dissolving
  • Oxidation (correct)
  • Reduction
  • Ionic current

Which element is consumed in the reduction reaction during the corrosion process?

  • Oxygen (correct)
  • Iron
  • Hydrogen
  • Water

What is the role of electrons in the corrosion process?

<p>They transport from the place where the metal dissolves to the place where oxygen is consumed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the requirement for the corrosion reactions to occur?

<p>Ionic current flows between the sites (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Rust Accelerator

A substance that speeds up the process of rust formation on metals.

Corrosion's Main Cause

The chemical reaction that breaks down metals, usually due to the interaction with oxygen.

Reduced Element in Corrosion

The element that gains electrons during the corrosion process.

Electron Role in Corrosion

Electrons move from areas where metal dissolves to areas where oxygen is consumed.

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Corrosion Requirement

For corrosion to happen, a flow of charged particles (ions) must occur between the areas where the metal reacts.

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Study Notes

Corrosion of Metals

  • Oxygen is a substance that can accelerate the rusting of metals.

Cause of Corrosion

  • The main cause of the corrosion process in metals is the reaction of the metal with oxygen in the presence of moisture.

Reduction Reaction

  • The element consumed in the reduction reaction during the corrosion process is oxygen.

Role of Electrons

  • Electrons play a crucial role in the corrosion process as they are transferred from the metal to the oxygen, resulting in the oxidation of the metal.

Requirement for Corrosion

  • The requirement for corrosion reactions to occur is the presence of moisture and oxygen, which facilitates the reaction between the metal and oxygen.

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