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Questions and Answers
What was one of the causes of the Russian Revolution of 1917?
What was one of the causes of the Russian Revolution of 1917?
Who led the communist-led government established after the Russian Revolution?
Who led the communist-led government established after the Russian Revolution?
Which revolution marked the abdication of Tsar Nicholas II in Russia?
Which revolution marked the abdication of Tsar Nicholas II in Russia?
What party gained popularity by advocating Marx's ideologies during the Russian Revolution?
What party gained popularity by advocating Marx's ideologies during the Russian Revolution?
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Which event resulted in the establishment of Leninism and the USSR in 1922?
Which event resulted in the establishment of Leninism and the USSR in 1922?
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Who rose to power in the Soviet Union after Lenin's death, expelling Trotsky and imposing a totalitarian regime?
Who rose to power in the Soviet Union after Lenin's death, expelling Trotsky and imposing a totalitarian regime?
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Study Notes
- The Russian Revolution of 1917 led to the collapse of the Tsar's dynasty and the establishment of a communist-led government under Vladimir Lenin.
- Causes of the revolution included Russia's involvement in WWI, economic crisis, social inequality, unpopularity of Tsar Nicholas II and his wife, Empress Alexandra.
- The revolution had two main phases: the February Revolution (actually in March) and the October Revolution (actually in November).
- The February Revolution began with strikes in Petrograd, leading to the abdication of Nicholas II and the rise of a provisional government led by Alexander Kerensky.
- Vladimir Lenin and the Bolshevik Party gained popularity by advocating for Marx's ideologies, leading to the overthrow of the provisional government in the October Revolution.
- The Bolsheviks established the Cheka for repression, leading to mass arrests, executions, torture, and the Red Terror.
- The civil war between the Red Army of Trotsky and the White Army resulted in the victory of the Red Army, establishing Leninism and the USSR in 1922.
- After Lenin's death, Joseph Stalin rose to power, expelled Trotsky, and imposed a totalitarian regime that elevated the Soviet Union as a global power until its dissolution in 1991.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the Russian Revolution of 1917, including its causes, phases, key figures like Lenin and Stalin, and the establishment of the Soviet Union.
