Russia-North Korea Defence Pact
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Questions and Answers

Why does China try to maintain its influence over North Korea?

  • To safeguard its own safety and survival (correct)
  • To dominate the global economy
  • To support North Korea's nuclear ambitions
  • To strengthen its alliance with Russia
  • What is the historical context of the Sino-Korean animosity?

  • Korea was a British colony
  • Korea was a vassal state of imperial Japan
  • China and Korea fought a war in the 19th century
  • Korea was a vassal state of imperial China (correct)
  • Why did North Korea condemn China in 2017?

  • For halting all coal imports from North Korea (correct)
  • For not aiding Pyongyang in its nuclear ambitions
  • For supporting the United States
  • For stationing Chinese troops in North Korea
  • What is the significance of North Korea's missile capabilities for China?

    <p>It poses a threat to major Chinese cities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does Putin need China's support in the Ukrainian-Russian war?

    <p>To counter the western alliance's military power</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is China hesitant to supply weapons to Russia?

    <p>Due to its fear of antagonizing the West</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the peace treaty between Russia and North Korea?

    <p>It will force China to supply weapons to Russia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does China remain North Korea's biggest trade partner?

    <p>To maintain its influence over Pyongyang</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of China's lack of support for North Korea's nuclear ambitions?

    <p>China has lost influence over North Korea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does Putin want to make North Korea an ally?

    <p>To gain a winning chance in the war against Ukraine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of China's attempts to curb North Korea's nuclear ambitions?

    <p>To safeguard its own safety and survival</p> Signup and view all the answers

    North Korea has always been a loyal ally to China.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the response of North Korea when China halted coal imports in 2017?

    <p>North Korea condemned Beijing for 'dancing to the tune of the United States' and fired missiles in the direction of Japan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The founding leader of North Korea, Kim Il-sung, was suspected of ______________ by the Chinese Communist party in the 1930s.

    <p>espionage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for Russia's attempts to make North Korea an ally?

    <p>To counterbalance the influence of the US and Europe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    China has been supplying Russia with weapons and ammunition.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the peace treaty between Russia and North Korea for Putin?

    <p>It may force China's hand to provide greater support to Russia in the Ukrainian-Russian war</p> Signup and view all the answers

    China's economy is already ______________, which is why it is hesitant to take bold action to support Russia.

    <p>ailing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following countries with their primary concerns:

    <p>China = Maintaining stability and preventing a potential threat to its own security Russia = Gaining an advantage in its conflict with Ukraine North Korea = Maintaining its independence and defying China</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Sino-Korean animosity dates back to modern times.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of Vladimir Putin's visit to Pyongyang?

    <p>To sign a defence pact with North Korea and increase Russia's supply of munitions for the war in Ukraine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is significant about the mutual aid deal signed between Russia and North Korea?

    <p>It promises that each country will come to the defence of the other if attacked</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is China's response to the Russia-North Korea defence pact significant?

    <p>China has responded with silence, suggesting misgivings about the pact</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the reason behind China's misgivings about the Russia-North Korea defence pact?

    <p>China is concerned that the pact will further diminish its influence over North Korea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is China's fear regarding a renegade North Korea?

    <p>That North Korea may point its weapons at China</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of Zhao Leji's visit to North Korea in April?

    <p>To assure the North Korean strongman that Beijing was still a strong ally</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the status of China's defensive pact with North Korea?

    <p>It was signed in 1961 and was renewed in 2021</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did North Korea reportedly supply to Moscow, which worried China?

    <p>Almost 7,000 containers worth of weapons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason behind Putin's visit to Pyongyang and the signing of the defence pact with Kim Jong-un?

    <p>To increase Russia's supply of munitions for the war in Ukraine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    China has been actively supporting Russia's invasion of Ukraine.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the estimated number of containers worth of weapons reportedly supplied by Pyongyang to Moscow?

    <p>7,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In 2021, China renewed its defensive pact with North Korea, which was originally signed in _______.

    <p>1961</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is the third most senior leader within the Chinese Communist party hierarchy who was sent to North Korea to assure the North Korean strongman of Beijing's continued support?

    <p>Zhao Leji</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Russia and North Korea have a long-standing defence pact.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following leaders with their corresponding countries:

    <p>Vladimir Putin = Russia Xi Jinping = China Kim Jong-un = North Korea Zhao Leji = China</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Russia-North Korea Defence Pact

    • Russian President Vladimir Putin visited Pyongyang and signed a defence pact with North Korean leader Kim Jong-un to increase Russia's supply of munitions for the war in Ukraine.
    • The pact promises mutual aid, with each country coming to the defence of the other if attacked.
    • Kim Jong-un also promised full support for Putin's invasion of Ukraine.

    China's Response and Concerns

    • China has remained silent on the Russia-North Korea defence pact, despite having its own defensive pact with North Korea since 1961 and a "no limits" partnership with Russia.
    • China is worried that the pact will weaken its influence over North Korea and threaten its own security.
    • Beijing fears that North Korea may one day point its weapons at China.

    History of China-North Korea Relations

    • China has maintained its influence over Pyongyang by being a mediator between North Korea and the rest of the world.
    • China has attempted to curb North Korea's nuclear ambitions to safeguard its own safety and survival.
    • North Korea has a tradition of defying China, and the deal with Russia might embolden it further.
    • The Sino-Korean animosity dates back centuries and has continued into modern times.

    Putin's Agenda and Desperation

    • Putin's desperation is evident in his recent trip to Vietnam and the signing of the defence pact with North Korea.
    • Putin needs China's full support to win the war in Ukraine, but Beijing is hesitant to supply actual weapons due to fear of antagonising the West and triggering economic sanctions.

    Russia-North Korea Defence Pact

    • Russian President Vladimir Putin visited Pyongyang and signed a defence pact with North Korean leader Kim Jong-un to increase Russia's supply of munitions for the war in Ukraine.
    • The pact promises mutual aid, with each country coming to the defence of the other if attacked.
    • Kim Jong-un also promised full support for Putin's invasion of Ukraine.

    China's Response and Concerns

    • China has remained silent on the Russia-North Korea defence pact, despite having its own defensive pact with North Korea since 1961 and a "no limits" partnership with Russia.
    • China is worried that the pact will weaken its influence over North Korea and threaten its own security.
    • Beijing fears that North Korea may one day point its weapons at China.

    History of China-North Korea Relations

    • China has maintained its influence over Pyongyang by being a mediator between North Korea and the rest of the world.
    • China has attempted to curb North Korea's nuclear ambitions to safeguard its own safety and survival.
    • North Korea has a tradition of defying China, and the deal with Russia might embolden it further.
    • The Sino-Korean animosity dates back centuries and has continued into modern times.

    Putin's Agenda and Desperation

    • Putin's desperation is evident in his recent trip to Vietnam and the signing of the defence pact with North Korea.
    • Putin needs China's full support to win the war in Ukraine, but Beijing is hesitant to supply actual weapons due to fear of antagonising the West and triggering economic sanctions.

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    Description

    Vladimir Putin and Kim Jong-un sign a defence pact, promising mutual aid and support for each other's military actions. Learn more about this new alliance and its implications.

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