Rule-Based Expert Systems

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5 Questions

What is the primary function of the knowledge base in an expert system?

To provide a set of rules for problem solving

What is the structure of each rule in a rule-based expert system?

IF (condition) THEN (action)

What happens when the condition part of a rule is satisfied?

The rule is said to fire and the action part is executed

What is the primary function of the database in an expert system?

To provide a set of facts used to match against rules

What is the purpose of the IF (condition) part of a rule in a rule-based expert system?

To match against facts in the database

Study Notes

Expert Systems

  • A knowledge base in an expert system contains domain knowledge useful for problem-solving.

Representation of Knowledge

  • In a rule-based expert system, knowledge is represented as a set of rules.
  • Each rule has an IF (condition) THEN (action) structure.

Rule Firing

  • When the condition part of a rule is satisfied, the rule is said to fire.
  • When a rule fires, the action part is executed.

Database

  • The database includes a set of facts.
  • The facts in the database are used to match against the IF (condition) parts of rules stored in the knowledge base.

This quiz covers the basics of rule-based expert systems, including the knowledge base, rule representation, and firing mechanisms.

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