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Questions and Answers
What is the typical size range of prokaryotic cells?
What is the typical size range of prokaryotic cells?
- 10 - 100 μm
- 1 - 5 μm
- 0.01 - 0.1 μm
- 0.1 - 10 μm (correct)
Which parameter is most crucial for distinguishing two closely spaced objects in microscopy?
Which parameter is most crucial for distinguishing two closely spaced objects in microscopy?
- Contrast
- Magnification
- Wavelength
- Resolution (correct)
Which type of microscope has the highest magnification capacity?
Which type of microscope has the highest magnification capacity?
- Electron microscope (correct)
- Fluorescence microscope
- Confocal microscope
- Optical microscope
What is the primary source of illumination used in optical microscopes?
What is the primary source of illumination used in optical microscopes?
In terms of pH, which of the following describes an acid?
In terms of pH, which of the following describes an acid?
What is the electron capacity of the first electron shell?
What is the electron capacity of the first electron shell?
Which of the following pairs represent polar covalent bonds?
Which of the following pairs represent polar covalent bonds?
Which property of water contributes to its high surface tension?
Which property of water contributes to its high surface tension?
What is the primary function of intermediate filaments in the cell?
What is the primary function of intermediate filaments in the cell?
Which enzyme is responsible for the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide in peroxisomes?
Which enzyme is responsible for the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide in peroxisomes?
What is the primary role of the Golgi apparatus in the cell's transport system?
What is the primary role of the Golgi apparatus in the cell's transport system?
During which stage of the cell cycle does DNA replication occur?
During which stage of the cell cycle does DNA replication occur?
What is the structure that holds the nucleus and provides it with support?
What is the structure that holds the nucleus and provides it with support?
Which type of cell contains 46 chromosomes?
Which type of cell contains 46 chromosomes?
What process prepares the cell for mitosis after DNA replication?
What process prepares the cell for mitosis after DNA replication?
Which protein is responsible for stabilizing the unwound DNA during replication?
Which protein is responsible for stabilizing the unwound DNA during replication?
What distinguishes ribose from deoxyribose?
What distinguishes ribose from deoxyribose?
Which of the following statements about membrane permeability is correct?
Which of the following statements about membrane permeability is correct?
What is the function of the sodium-potassium antiporter?
What is the function of the sodium-potassium antiporter?
In a hypotonic environment, what is the effect on an animal cell?
In a hypotonic environment, what is the effect on an animal cell?
Which type of facilitated diffusion involves proteins that can bind solutes and change direction?
Which type of facilitated diffusion involves proteins that can bind solutes and change direction?
What characterizes active transport?
What characterizes active transport?
What is the primary function of aquaporins?
What is the primary function of aquaporins?
Which process involves the engulfing of large foreign particles by a cell?
Which process involves the engulfing of large foreign particles by a cell?
What is the primary characteristic of de-polymerization?
What is the primary characteristic of de-polymerization?
Which statement accurately describes structural isomers?
Which statement accurately describes structural isomers?
What is the primary difference between α-glucose and β-glucose?
What is the primary difference between α-glucose and β-glucose?
What is a key feature of glycogen compared to cellulose?
What is a key feature of glycogen compared to cellulose?
Which of the following correctly describes the structure of a phospholipid?
Which of the following correctly describes the structure of a phospholipid?
Which is true regarding saturated and unsaturated fatty acids?
Which is true regarding saturated and unsaturated fatty acids?
What is the primary difference between nucleotides and nucleosides?
What is the primary difference between nucleotides and nucleosides?
Which statement about proteins is incorrect?
Which statement about proteins is incorrect?
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