Roundworms and Fungal Diseases Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the organism that can cause visceral larval migrans?

  • Necator
  • Ancylostoma
  • Onchocerca
  • Toxocara sp. (correct)

Which parasite is usually acquired transdermally through the skin?

  • Onchocerca
  • Ancylostoma and Necator (correct)
  • Toxocara sp.
  • Wuchereria

What is the disease caused by the fungal organism Pneumocystis carinii?

  • Meningitis
  • Tinea
  • Pneumonia (correct)
  • Rose handler’s

What is the arthropod vector for the parasitic organism Leishmania sp.?

<p>Sand fly (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organ is infected by the parasite Schistosoma haematobium?

<p>Bladder (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the disease caused by the protozoal organism Trypanosoma brucei?

<p>Sleeping sickness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of virus is Enterovirus D68?

<p>RNA virus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical age group affected by Enterovirus D68?

<p>Young children (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the disease associated with Enterovirus D68 that is similar to polio?

<p>Acute Flaccid Myelitis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of humans are infected with the JC Virus?

<p>70% to 90% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which year was the JC Virus first reported?

<p>1958 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate rate of severe neurological complications in patients with Enterovirus D68?

<p>1% to 2% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical route of infection suspected for the disease discussed in the text?

<p>Contaminated water (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which age group mostly develops antibodies against the disease by the age of 14?

<p>Teens aged 15-18 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following symptoms are associated with the disease discussed in the text?

<p>Motor weakness and seizures (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic feature of the demyelinating disease of the brain discussed in the text?

<p>Loss of oligodendrocytes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why have yellow fever cases been increasing since the 1980s according to the text?

<p>Climate change and habitat dislocations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the method of transmission to humans for Hantavirus discussed in the text?

<p>Inhalation of aerosolized rodent excreta (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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