Roundworms and Fungal Diseases Quiz

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What is the organism that can cause visceral larval migrans?

Toxocara sp.

Which parasite is usually acquired transdermally through the skin?

Ancylostoma and Necator

What is the disease caused by the fungal organism Pneumocystis carinii?

Pneumonia

What is the arthropod vector for the parasitic organism Leishmania sp.?

<p>Sand fly</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organ is infected by the parasite Schistosoma haematobium?

<p>Bladder</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the disease caused by the protozoal organism Trypanosoma brucei?

<p>Sleeping sickness</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of virus is Enterovirus D68?

<p>RNA virus</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical age group affected by Enterovirus D68?

<p>Young children</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the disease associated with Enterovirus D68 that is similar to polio?

<p>Acute Flaccid Myelitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of humans are infected with the JC Virus?

<p>70% to 90%</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which year was the JC Virus first reported?

<p>1958</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate rate of severe neurological complications in patients with Enterovirus D68?

<p>1% to 2%</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical route of infection suspected for the disease discussed in the text?

<p>Contaminated water</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which age group mostly develops antibodies against the disease by the age of 14?

<p>Teens aged 15-18</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following symptoms are associated with the disease discussed in the text?

<p>Motor weakness and seizures</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic feature of the demyelinating disease of the brain discussed in the text?

<p>Loss of oligodendrocytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why have yellow fever cases been increasing since the 1980s according to the text?

<p>Climate change and habitat dislocations</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the method of transmission to humans for Hantavirus discussed in the text?

<p>Inhalation of aerosolized rodent excreta</p> Signup and view all the answers

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