Rounding Whole Numbers and Silly Story
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Questions and Answers

What does the base of a number system describe?

  • The unique digits used in the system (correct)
  • The history of the number system
  • The language from which the system originated
  • The value of the numbers in the system

What is the English name for the decimal number system?

  • Hexadecimal number system
  • Tenth number system (correct)
  • Octal number system
  • Binary number system

Which ancient civilization independently developed the base ten number system?

  • Egypt
  • Greece
  • China (correct)
  • India

How many unique digits are used in the base ten number system?

<p>10 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Latin word decimus mean?

<p>Tenth (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was among the first archaeological evidence of the use of base ten number systems?

<p>Bamboo slips from China (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the rule for rounding a number when the digit used to round is 5?

<p>Round up (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a number is being rounded to the hundreds, which digit is used to decide whether to round up or down?

<p>The tens column (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to all the digits to the right of the place value when rounding a number?

<p>They become 0s (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the story used to explain rounding, what determines whether the baker goes back (round down) or goes forward (round up)?

<p>The number of steps between the oven and grandma's house (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the number 74 is rounded by tens, which digit is used to decide whether to round up or down?

<p>4 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When rounding a number, what does rounding down mean?

<p>The digit in the place value being rounded stays the same (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of numbers include fractions and decimals?

<p>None of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What property of whole numbers describes how numbers in a closed set will produce another number in the set when an operation is performed?

<p>Closure property (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When are the associative, commutative, and closure properties of whole numbers applicable?

<p>To addition and multiplication, but not subtraction and division (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of whole numbers, when does the distributive property apply?

<p>To addition, subtraction, and multiplication, but not division (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of making a number simpler but still having it be close to the original value called?

<p>Rounding (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When are rounding skills particularly useful in real-life situations?

<p>When estimating costs for shopping (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the place value of the digit 7 in the number 3,785?

<p>Seven hundreds place (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If we change the digit 8 to a 1 in the number 9,248, what will be the new place value of the digit 8?

<p>Eight thousands place (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the number 6,319, which digit is in the tens place value?

<p>3 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the place value of 4 in the number 2,674?

<p>Four tens place (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you were asked to find the thousands place value for the number 5,432, which digit would it be?

<p>4 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is expanded form of the number 7,654?

<p>$7,000+600+5+4$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the base ten number system?

<p>A number system developed independently by Indian, Babylonian, and Aztec mathematicians (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'numeral' refer to in the context of number systems?

<p>The representation of a concept or idea in symbols (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the value of a numeral in a base ten system calculated?

<p>By multiplying each digit's position by 10 and adding the products together (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the base ten number system commonly used?

<p>Globally in various applications such as calculations, calendar dates, and sports scores (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are whole numbers in mathematics?

<p>Numbers between zero to infinity, not including decimals or fractions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do natural numbers differ from whole numbers?

<p>Natural numbers do not include zero, while whole numbers do (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the expanded form of 45,302.07?

<p>40,000+5,000+300+2+0.07 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the standard form of 400,000+50,000+300+40?

<p>450,340 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most basic of the four operations when working with whole numbers?

<p>Addition (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In addition, if a column has a sum greater than 9, what is the next step?

<p>Carry the tens place to the next column (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the operation that involves taking away value from the total amount?

<p>Subtraction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When subtracting whole numbers, what should you do if the value being subtracted is not large enough to take away the value?

<p>Borrow value from the next place value (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is multiplication?

<p>The process of adding multiple sets of the same number (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In multiplication, what should be added as a placeholder each time you move to the next place value?

<p>$0$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you want to find out how many cookies would be cooked in 126 days with a daily order of 715 cookies, what operation would you use?

<p>Multiplication (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the customer's original order for sugar cookies and how many did she need to subtract?

<p>Original order: 524; Need to subtract: 134 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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