Rotation and Revolution in Astronomy
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Questions and Answers

What gives rise to day and night on Earth?

  • Tilt of the Earth's axis
  • Earth's atmosphere
  • Revolution of the Earth
  • Rotation of the Earth (correct)
  • When viewed from the North Pole, in which direction does the Earth spin?

  • Downwards
  • Upwards
  • Counterclockwise (correct)
  • Clockwise
  • Which phenomenon causes tides in oceans and seas on Earth?

  • Earth's revolution
  • Moon's gravitational pull (correct)
  • Atmospheric pressure
  • Earth's tilt
  • What is the speed of the Earth's revolution around the Sun?

    <p>30 km/second</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What phenomenon causes the variation in the length of day and night time on Earth?

    <p>Earth's revolution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What specific point in its orbit marks when the Earth is closest to the Sun?

    <p>Perihelion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between rotation and revolution?

    <p>Rotation involves circular movement around an axis, while revolution means moving around another body like the Sun.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Earth rotate on its axis?

    <p>From west to east</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term often used in astronomy to describe a body moving around another?

    <p>Revolution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which celestial body revolves around the Earth according to the text?

    <p>Moon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the axis of rotation in a body if it rotates upon itself or spins?

    <p>Passes through the body's center of mass</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What angle does the Earth's axis have according to the text?

    <p>23 1/2 degrees</p> Signup and view all the answers

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