Roofing Types Overview

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Questions and Answers

Which type of roof is commonly used on Regency and French Provincial homes?

  • Saltbox Roof
  • Gable Roof
  • Hip-roof (correct)
  • Gambrel Roof

What is a distinctive feature of a Gambrel roof?

  • It has a low slope on the smaller side and a steeper slope on the larger side.
  • It has a single, continuous slope.
  • It has a shallow pitch on one side and a steeper pitch on the other side. (correct)
  • It has two symmetrical slopes on each side.

Which type of roof is characterized by a low slope on the smaller side and a steeper slope on the larger side?

  • Gambrel Roof
  • Hip-roof
  • Saltbox Roof (correct)
  • Gullwing Roof

What is the primary function of the gutter in a half-hip roof?

<p>To collect and direct rainwater away from the building. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of roof is characterized by two pitches on either side of the ridge, with the first pitch being shallower than the second?

<p>Gullwing Roof (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Roof

The external upper covering of a house or building, indicating size, shape, and materials.

Hip Roof

A roof design providing eave-line protection around the entire perimeter, popular in warmer climates.

Gable Roof

A roof with two pitched sides and flat gable ends, common in traditional structures.

Saltbox Roof

An asymmetrical roof with two sides where one side has a lower slope, resembling a box.

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Gambrel Roof

An asymmetrical two-sided roof with each side having two slopes, often seen in barns.

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Study Notes

Roofing Types

  • Roofing is the external covering of a building, indicating its size, shape, and material.
  • Different roof types serve specific purposes and are suited for various styles of homes.

Hip Roof

  • Used for buildings needing a full perimeter of protection.
  • Popular in warm climates.
  • Often found on Ranch and French Provincial homes.

Gable Roof

  • Has a sloped pitch on two sides, but no pitch on the gable ends.
  • Common on Filipino "bahay kubo" and some suburban homes.
  • Pitch varies, from steep on Chalet or A-frame houses to shallow on Ranch homes.

Shed Roof

  • Higher on one side, lower on the other.
  • Useful for homes with multiple levels where increased light is needed.

Saltbox Roof

  • Two asymmetrical sides.
  • Smaller side has a very low slope, nearly flat.
  • Larger side has a steeper slope.

Gambrel Roof

  • Two-sided asymmetrical roof.
  • Each side features two slopes, one steeper than the other.

Gullwing Roof

  • Two slopes on either side of the ridge.
  • First slope is shallower than the second.

Half-Hip Roof

  • Combines gable and hip elements, replacing the gable peak with a small hip.
  • Lower edge may feature a gutter that leads back onto the rest of the roof.

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