Romantic Composers Overview

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Questions and Answers

Which Romantic composer is known for composing the Minute Waltz?

  • Frédéric Chopin (correct)
  • Anton Bruckner
  • Felix Mendelssohn
  • Emilie Mayer

Which composer invented the term 'symphonic poem'?

  • Franz Liszt (correct)
  • Richard Strauss
  • César-Auguste Franck
  • Johannes Brahms

Which composer was influential in the revival of the traditional symphony form?

  • Anton Bruckner
  • Felix Mendelssohn
  • Georges Bizet
  • César-Auguste Franck (correct)

Which composer is associated with orchestral overtures inspired by literary works?

<p>Felix Mendelssohn (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is known for their slow development and spiritual quality in symphonies?

<p>Anton Bruckner (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which composer focused on Baroque and Classical forms, rejecting new Romantic styles?

<p>Johannes Brahms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which composer wrote operas that shocked audiences with their realism and portrayal of violence?

<p>Georges Bizet (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which composer often used poems and stories as inspiration, unusual for women at the time?

<p>Emilie Mayer (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which composer shared thematic material across multiple symphonic movements, known as cyclic form?

<p>César-Auguste Franck (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which composer was inspired by historical events, myths, and plays?

<p>Franz Liszt (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Felix Mendelssohn

Early Romantic composer known for A Midsummer Night's Dream overture.

Frédéric Chopin

Pianist known for short, melodic pieces like the Minute Waltz.

Emilie Mayer

Romantic composer who used themes from poems for her works.

Anton Bruckner

Austrian composer of nine symphonies, noted for spiritual quality.

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César-Auguste Franck

Belgian composer known for reviving the traditional symphony form.

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Franz Liszt

Composer who invented the term 'symphonic poem', based on dramas.

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Johannes Brahms

German composer who held onto Baroque and Classical forms.

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Georges Bizet

French opera composer best known for Carmen and its shocking realism.

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Richard Strauss

Known for his storytelling in songs, symphonic poems, and operas.

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Romantic Era Composers

Composers inspired by drama, poetry, and emotional expression.

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Study Notes

Romantic Composers

  • Romantic composers drew inspiration from drama and poetry.
  • Emilie Mayer, a Romantic composer, frequently used existing stories/poems for her themes. She often wrote for full orchestras, unusual for women composers at the time.
  • Frédéric Chopin composed short, melodic pieces, including those based on Polish dances. He is known for his Minute Waltz.
  • Felix Mendelssohn was inspired by his sister, Fanny, and wrote "A Midsummer's Night's Dream," a well-known concert overture.
  • Anton Bruckner wrote nine large-scale symphonies, known for their long sections that develop gradually, creating a spiritual quality.
  • César-Auguste Franck influenced the revival of traditional symphony structure. He used a "cyclic form" where themes are intertwined across movements.
  • Franz Liszt introduced the symphonic poem. Liszt used dramatic events, history, and mythology for his works.
  • Johannes Brahms rejected some romantic styles, choosing classical and baroque forms instead.
  • Georges Bizet composed operas, especially "Carmen," characterized by realistic characters and shocking plots.
  • Richard Strauss composed operas and symphonic poems, known for masterful storytelling themes.

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