Roman Empire History Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Who reunified the Roman Empire in the 3rd century after a crisis that threatened its existence?

Aurelian

In what year did the imperial seat move from Rome to Byzantium, which was later renamed Constantinople?

330 AD

What event in 476 AD marked the collapse of the Western Roman Empire?

The fall of Ravenna to the Germanic Herulians and the deposition of Romulus Augustus by Odoacer

Which language evolved into the Romance languages, while Medieval Greek became the language of the East?

<p>Latin</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the Empire's adoption of Christianity result in the formation of?

<p>medieval Christendom</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which architectural tradition served as the basis for Romanesque, Renaissance, and Neoclassical architecture?

<p>Rome's architectural tradition</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the first Roman emperor?

<p>Augustus</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event marked the end of classical antiquity and the beginning of the Middle Ages?

<p>The fall of the Western Roman Empire in 476 AD</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which period did Rome experience unprecedented stability and prosperity?

<p>Pax Romana</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under which emperor did Rome reach its greatest territorial expanse?

<p>Trajan</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event led to Octavian becoming the first Roman emperor?

<p>Victory over Mark Antony and Cleopatra at the Battle of Actium in 31 BC</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the last emperor mentioned in the text before the period of decline began?

<p>Commodus</p> Signup and view all the answers

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