Rock Formation and Characteristics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary component that makes up limestone?

  • Iron oxide
  • Clay
  • Sand
  • Calcium carbonate (correct)
  • Which rock is formed from the compression of dead sea creature remains?

  • Marble
  • Limestone (correct)
  • Sandstone
  • Quartzite
  • Which type of rock is specifically described as a metamorphic rock?

  • Limestone
  • Marble (correct)
  • Sandstone
  • Quartzite
  • What characteristic distinguishes quartzite from sandstone?

    <p>It is formed under high heat and pressure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these uses is associated with marble?

    <p>Sculptures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where can you find white marble in Ireland?

    <p>Rathlin Island</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which rock is known for being smooth and extremely hard?

    <p>Quartzite</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What process contributes to the formation of sandstone?

    <p>Compression and cementation of sand particles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Limestone

    • Limestone is primarily composed of calcium carbonate.

    Fossiliferous Rock

    • Limestone is formed from the compression of dead sea creature remains.

    Metamorphic Rock

    • Marble is a metamorphic rock.

    Quartzite vs. Sandstone

    • Quartzite is a metamorphic rock that is formed from the transformation of sandstone under heat and pressure.

    Uses of Marble

    • Marble is frequently used in sculptures and buildings.

    White Marble in Ireland

    • White marble can be found in County Galway, Ireland.

    Smooth and Hard Rock

    • Marble is known for its smooth, polished surface and extreme hardness.

    Sandstone Formation

    • Sandstone is formed through the accumulation and cementation of sand grains.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on various types of rocks and their properties with this engaging quiz. You'll explore limestone, marble, quartzite, and sandstone, and learn about their formation processes and uses. Perfect for geology enthusiasts or students!

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