Robbery Elements Flashcards - Chapter 13

The property taken in a robbery must be taken illegally by the robber.

The property taken must be taken illegally by the robber; it is an element of robbery.

<p>The robber must then have carried away the property.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Personal property as opposed to real estate or things attached to the land.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The property taken must belong to another, not to the accused.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Robbery is a crime of specific intent aimed at depriving the owner permanently.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The force or threat of force must be directed against the physical safety of the victim.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Attempting or committing a theft offense while having a deadly weapon, inflicting harm, or threatening physical harm.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The objective is to get the victim's immediate compliance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Home Invasion Robberies (B), Carjackings (C), Visible Street Robberies (D), Taxi Cab Robberies (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Approximately 50%.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>No weapons are involved and attack the victim physically to take cash, jewelry, and other valuables.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Hijacking or stealing a car by force.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>About 12%.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Robberies at ATM locations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They work alone and are available at all times.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>About 6%.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>$10 to $12 billion a year.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A theft offense involving a deadly weapon, dangerous ordnance, or serious physical harm.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Tactical control of the scene (B), Officer protection (D), Public safety (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A police department's policies on when detectives respond.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Situational Stereotyping (A), Physical Stereotyping (C), Action Stereotyping (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>When an officer's expectations cause them to inaccurately perceive an event.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>An officer's expectation that a robber will match a certain description.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Increased vulnerability based on an officer's previous experience with a location.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The act of illegally acquiring property by the robber.

The physical removal of the stolen property by the robber after taking it.

Tangible or intangible items that can be stolen, excluding real estate.

The property must be owned by someone else; personal ownership disqualifies it.

The robber must have the specific intention to permanently deprive the owner of their property.

The robber must use force or threats against the victim's physical safety.

The act of theft involving possession of a deadly weapon, inflicting or threatening harm, or using force against another.

To obtain immediate compliance from the victim.

A common type of robbery occurring when victims are alone on the street.

The forceful taking of a car, originating from the 1990s.

Robbery involving entering a home with the intent to steal.

Robbery occurring at an ATM, often a crime hotspot due to visibility.

Robbery targeting taxi drivers who work alone for long hours.

Robbery occurring at a convenience store, representing about 6% of reported robberies.

Robbery involving the theft of cargo from trucks, resulting in billions of dollars in annual losses.

Theft involving possession of a deadly weapon, dangerous ordnance, or inflicting serious physical harm.

Robbery involving possessing a deadly weapon and displaying or threatening its use.

Robbery involving possessing a dangerous explosive device.

Robbery involving inflicting serious physical injuries upon the victim.

Aggravated robbery in Ohio is classified as a first-degree felony.

Ensure public safety, protect officer safety, and maintain tactical control of the scene.

Conduct preliminary investigations, apprehend suspects, and recover stolen property.

Police departments have specific procedures for detective response timing and criteria.

Officers misinterpret events due to rigid expectations or preconceived notions of how an event should unfold.

Officers expect robbers to fit specific physical descriptions based on stereotypes.

Officers' prior experiences in certain locations create biases that influence their perception of events.