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Untitled Quiz

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@DivineCopper

Questions and Answers

What is considered problem behavior?

Behavior that occurs too often, too intensely, or in the wrong context.

Problem behaviors are culturally determined.

True

A behavior is generally considered problematic when it occurs too frequently, too intensely or in the __________.

wrong context

The nature-nurture debate is decided.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Problem behaviors often occur because of skill deficits.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Problem behaviors may lead to negative outcomes such as what?

<p>Health problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean for something to be dynamic?

<p>Characterized by constant responsive change.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define epigenetic.

<p>A dynamic relationship between biology, genetics, and environment that creates change in all three.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a critical period?

<p>A period of development in which proper development is necessary in order to acquire specific skills.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Modern research indicates biology can influence behavior.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Modern research indicates environmental factors can influence genetic development.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Early intervention is important for language development because of __________.

<p>critical periods for development</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following has ABA NOT been shown to be effective for treating?

<p>Both A and B</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is topography in behavior assessment?

<p>A description of the behavior's form.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a Functional Behavior Assessment?

<p>A process for determining the environmental events that elicit problem behavior.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define ecological assessment.

<p>Assessment that seeks to discover the skills required for successful functioning in a given environment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Topography is the most important part of assessing problem behavior.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The description of the intensity of a behavior is a part of its __________.

<p>topographical assessment</p> Signup and view all the answers

FBAs seek to determine the purpose a problem behavior serves.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is included in a functional behavior assessment?

<p>Identification of reinforcers maintaining the behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is involved in the assessment of the environmental requirements for successful functioning?

<p>Ecological assessment</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ecological assessment results are used to develop what?

<p>Both A and B</p> Signup and view all the answers

ABA-based treatments for problem behavior include antecedent interventions, consequence management, and __________.

<p>skill building</p> Signup and view all the answers

Choosing treatments based on diagnosis is based on the __________ model of care.

<p>medical</p> Signup and view all the answers

Research unequivocally supports the idea that authoritarian parenting is bad for children.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Systems such as schools and workplaces usually deal with problem behavior through the process called __________.

<p>progressive discipline</p> Signup and view all the answers

The US political system is designed to ensure citizens are provided with access to evidence-based education and treatment.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ed watches his client and marks a box if the behavior of interest is displayed throughout the observed interval. Ed is using:

<p>Whole Interval Recording</p> Signup and view all the answers

When teaching children to brush their teeth, we almost always use most-to-least prompting.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Another name for a noncontingent schedule is a continuous schedule.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

This is a good behavior goal: Upon entering his workplace each morning, Mr. Miller will greet at least three coworkers with a wave, smile, or head nod for 3 consecutive days by the 14th treatment session.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in the scientific method?

<p>Observe</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which of the following types of graph is it acceptable to use color?

<p>Color is never to be used</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Problem Behavior

  • Defined as behavior occurring too frequently, too intensely, or in the wrong context.
  • Culturally determined, meaning interpretations of problem behaviors can vary by culture.

Nature vs. Nurture

  • Nature-nurture debate remains unresolved; both biology and environment play roles in behavior development.
  • Modern research indicates biology influences behavior, as well as environmental factors affecting genetic development.

Critical Periods and Development

  • Critical periods are developmental stages crucial for acquiring specific skills, emphasizing the importance of early intervention for language development.

Functional Behavior Assessment (FBA)

  • FBA is a systematic process for identifying environmental triggers of problem behaviors and understanding their purpose.
  • Assessments include identifying reinforcers maintaining the behavior and evaluating ecological requirements for functioning.

Behavioral Assessment

  • Topography refers to the form of behavior but is not the sole focus in problem behavior assessment.
  • Intensity description is part of the topographical assessment when evaluating behaviors.
  • Ecological assessment aims to determine necessary skills for successful functioning in different environments.

Intervention Strategies

  • ABA interventions include antecedent interventions, consequence management, and skill building.
  • Programs should align with the medical model of care, tailoring treatments based on diagnosis.

Parenting and Discipline

  • Research does not conclusively support that authoritarian parenting is detrimental to children.
  • Problem behavior in schools and workplaces is often managed through progressive discipline procedures.

Behavior Monitoring Techniques

  • Whole Interval Recording is a method where observers mark behavior occurrences throughout an interval.
  • When teaching skills such as tooth brushing, most-to-least prompting is commonly utilized.

Goal Setting

  • Effective behavior goals are specific, measurable, and time-bound, e.g., greeting coworkers consistently.

Scientific Method

  • The first step involves observation, laying the groundwork for further research and inquiry.

Graphing Behaviors

  • Color should not be used in graphs to maintain clarity and standardization.

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