Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the total interest amount calculated in this payment structure?
What is the total interest amount calculated in this payment structure?
- Rs. 2,200 (correct)
- Rs. 6,910
- Rs. 1,090
- Rs. 8,000
How much is the down payment in this financial arrangement?
How much is the down payment in this financial arrangement?
- Rs. 6,910
- Rs. 29,800
- Rs. 8,000 (correct)
- Rs. 21,800
What does the term 'Instalment amount' refer to in this context?
What does the term 'Instalment amount' refer to in this context?
- The total cash price minus the down payment
- The total cash price after adding interest
- The final payment after all instalments are paid
- The fixed payment made over a specified number of years (correct)
What is the total amount payable calculated in this payment scheme?
What is the total amount payable calculated in this payment scheme?
How is the first instalment payment calculated?
How is the first instalment payment calculated?
If the total cash price is Rs. 29,800, what is the remainder amount after the down payment and first instalment?
If the total cash price is Rs. 29,800, what is the remainder amount after the down payment and first instalment?
What is the implication of the statement 'The total payable amount is more than the total cash price payable'?
What is the implication of the statement 'The total payable amount is more than the total cash price payable'?
Which instalment payment corresponds to the second payment period?
Which instalment payment corresponds to the second payment period?
What is the primary purpose of preparing departmental accounts?
What is the primary purpose of preparing departmental accounts?
Which of the following is NOT a purpose of preparing departmental accounts?
Which of the following is NOT a purpose of preparing departmental accounts?
Departmental accounts are particularly useful for which type of business?
Departmental accounts are particularly useful for which type of business?
By preparing departmental accounts, a business can measure profitability for which of the following?
By preparing departmental accounts, a business can measure profitability for which of the following?
How can the preparation of departmental accounts assist managers?
How can the preparation of departmental accounts assist managers?
Which aspect of departmental accounts allows for comparative analysis?
Which aspect of departmental accounts allows for comparative analysis?
What can be a reason for discontinuing a department based on departmental accounts?
What can be a reason for discontinuing a department based on departmental accounts?
Which factor is essential for comparing departmental performance over time?
Which factor is essential for comparing departmental performance over time?
What is the primary reason for forming a partnership?
What is the primary reason for forming a partnership?
Which Act regulates partnerships in India?
Which Act regulates partnerships in India?
According to the Indian Partnership Act, how many partners are required to start a partnership?
According to the Indian Partnership Act, how many partners are required to start a partnership?
Which of the following types of partners actively participates in the business?
Which of the following types of partners actively participates in the business?
What is the maximum number of partners allowed in a partnership for regular business?
What is the maximum number of partners allowed in a partnership for regular business?
What defines the relationship in a partnership?
What defines the relationship in a partnership?
Which type of partner does not actively participate in the business operations?
Which type of partner does not actively participate in the business operations?
What happens to the ownership of goods in an instalment purchase system?
What happens to the ownership of goods in an instalment purchase system?
What is an essential characteristic of a partnership agreement?
What is an essential characteristic of a partnership agreement?
In what way does the relationship between parties differ in an instalment purchase compared to a hire purchase system?
In what way does the relationship between parties differ in an instalment purchase compared to a hire purchase system?
What can a seller do in the case of default in an instalment purchase system?
What can a seller do in the case of default in an instalment purchase system?
Which statement accurately represents the nature of the agreement in an instalment purchase system?
Which statement accurately represents the nature of the agreement in an instalment purchase system?
What type of relationship exists between the parties in an instalment purchase system until the last instalment is paid?
What type of relationship exists between the parties in an instalment purchase system until the last instalment is paid?
What is a key difference in the treatment of unpaid balances between the instalment system and hire purchase system?
What is a key difference in the treatment of unpaid balances between the instalment system and hire purchase system?
What is true regarding the repossession of goods in the context of the instalment purchase system?
What is true regarding the repossession of goods in the context of the instalment purchase system?
How is interest on unpaid balance determined in an instalment purchase?
How is interest on unpaid balance determined in an instalment purchase?
How much goodwill is recognized for the new firm?
How much goodwill is recognized for the new firm?
What is the percentage reduction applied to stock?
What is the percentage reduction applied to stock?
What amount is credited to the revaluation account from establishing a reserve for doubtful debts?
What amount is credited to the revaluation account from establishing a reserve for doubtful debts?
What is the appreciated value of buildings after the 20% increase?
What is the appreciated value of buildings after the 20% increase?
What is the total liability amount after admitting Z into the partnership?
What is the total liability amount after admitting Z into the partnership?
What fraction of profit share does Z acquire by investing Rs. 10,000?
What fraction of profit share does Z acquire by investing Rs. 10,000?
How much is credited to X’s Capital Account after revaluation?
How much is credited to X’s Capital Account after revaluation?
What amount is deducted from the furniture in the revaluation account?
What amount is deducted from the furniture in the revaluation account?
What happens in case of default by the hirer?
What happens in case of default by the hirer?
Which of the following statements about hire purchase and instalment purchase is NOT true?
Which of the following statements about hire purchase and instalment purchase is NOT true?
In the case of hire purchase, what does the instalment consist of?
In the case of hire purchase, what does the instalment consist of?
What is the first journal entry in the buyer's books when goods are purchased?
What is the first journal entry in the buyer's books when goods are purchased?
What is the correct action when the interest is due for the year in the buyer's accounts?
What is the correct action when the interest is due for the year in the buyer's accounts?
What does the labour of depreciation indicate in the buyer's accounting?
What does the labour of depreciation indicate in the buyer's accounting?
Which of the following accounts is credited when depreciation and interest are transferred to the Profit and Loss Account?
Which of the following accounts is credited when depreciation and interest are transferred to the Profit and Loss Account?
Under which Act does the hire purchase system operate?
Under which Act does the hire purchase system operate?
Flashcards
Cash Price
Cash Price
The original price of an item without any interest or financing charges.
Down Payment
Down Payment
A portion of the total cost paid upfront to reduce the loan amount.
Instalment Amount
Instalment Amount
The amount paid in regular intervals over a period of time, usually for a loan or purchase.
Interest
Interest
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Total Payable Amount
Total Payable Amount
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Calculation of Interest
Calculation of Interest
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Instalment Paid for 3 Years
Instalment Paid for 3 Years
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Finding Cash Price
Finding Cash Price
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Hire Purchase
Hire Purchase
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Instalment Purchase
Instalment Purchase
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Ownership Transfer (Hire Purchase)
Ownership Transfer (Hire Purchase)
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Ownership Transfer (Instalment)
Ownership Transfer (Instalment)
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Defaulting on Instalment Payments
Defaulting on Instalment Payments
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Seller's Remedies (Instalment)
Seller's Remedies (Instalment)
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Hire Purchase vs. Instalment Purchase
Hire Purchase vs. Instalment Purchase
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Agreement Type (Instalment)
Agreement Type (Instalment)
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Hire Purchase
Hire Purchase
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Instalment Purchase
Instalment Purchase
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Hirer's Right (Hire Purchase)
Hirer's Right (Hire Purchase)
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Buyer's Right (Instalment)
Buyer's Right (Instalment)
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Default (Hire Purchase)
Default (Hire Purchase)
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Default (Instalment Purchase)
Default (Instalment Purchase)
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Agreement Termination (Hire Purchase)
Agreement Termination (Hire Purchase)
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Agreement Termination (Instalment Purchase)
Agreement Termination (Instalment Purchase)
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Departmental Accounts
Departmental Accounts
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Purpose of Departmental Accounts
Purpose of Departmental Accounts
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Departmental Business
Departmental Business
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Trading Profit/Loss Account
Trading Profit/Loss Account
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Department
Department
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Large Business Example
Large Business Example
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Departmental Performance
Departmental Performance
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Profit/Loss of department
Profit/Loss of department
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Partnership
Partnership
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Indian Partnership Act
Indian Partnership Act
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Essential of Partnership (agreement)
Essential of Partnership (agreement)
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Active Partner
Active Partner
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Sleeping Partner
Sleeping Partner
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Mutual Agency
Mutual Agency
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Minimum partners
Minimum partners
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Partnership Firm Name
Partnership Firm Name
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Revaluation Account
Revaluation Account
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New Partner Admission
New Partner Admission
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Goodwill
Goodwill
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Capital Account
Capital Account
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Stock Reduction
Stock Reduction
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Furniture Reduction
Furniture Reduction
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Reserve for Doubtful Debts
Reserve for Doubtful Debts
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Building Appreciation
Building Appreciation
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Study Notes
Academic Year 2023-24, Semester II, Study Material for B.Com, Financial Accounting -II
- The study material is for students pursuing B.Com.
- The course is Financial Accounting -II
- The academic year is 2023-24
- The semester is II
- The material was prepared by the Commerce Department.
Index
- Hire Purchase Accounting (pages 3-14)
- Branch Accounting (pages 15-22)
- Partnership Accounting I (pages 23-36)
- Partnership Accounting II (pages 37-54)
- Accounting Standards (pages 55-63)
Unit I: Hire Purchase and Installment System
- Hire purchase and installment systems are special systems that make durable goods accessible to a wider range of people.
- Goods are delivered immediately, but ownership passes only after the final installment is paid (and agreement terms are met)
- Hire purchase agreement specifies details like payment periods and interest rates for deferred payments.
- Cash price is the price for immediate payment
- Hire purchase price includes cash price plus interest.
- Hire vendor is the seller of the goods, and hirer is the buyer
Unit II: Branch Accounting
- Branch accounting involves maintaining separate accounts for each branch.
- Dependent branches don't have separate accounts; the head office manages all accounts.
- Independent branches maintain separate accounts for their profits and losses.
- Branch accounting helps track each branch's performance and assess individual branch's profitability and cash/inventory position.
- There are advantages and disadvantages:
- Advantages: accurate profit/loss analysis for each branch, easier progress tracking, performance evaluation.
- Disadvantages: more workload and personnel for branch management are needed.
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