Questions and Answers
Who was Segunda Katigbak?
A wealthy young woman from Lipa who met Jose Rizal at his grandmother's house in Manila.
At what age did Jose Rizal enroll in the University of Santo Tomas?
16 years old
What field of study did Rizal switch to in 1878?
Medicine
Who was Leonor Valenzuela?
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Who was 'Miss L' in Rizal's memoirs?
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What award did Rizal win during his first summer break from UST?
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What was the significance of Leonor Rivera in Rizal's life?
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Rizal faced a lack of racial discrimination at the University of Santo Tomas.
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What was the title of Rizal's allegorical play that won him critical acclaim?
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What challenges did Rizal face at the University of Santo Tomas?
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How did Rizal's academic achievements at UST compare to those at Ateneo?
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Study Notes
Rizal’s Early Romantic Life
- Segund Katigbak, a wealthy young woman from Lipa, met Rizal at his grandmother's house when she was 14 and Rizal was 16.
- She later married Manuel Luz, leaving Rizal with a bittersweet memory of his first love.
Education at the University of Santo Tomas (UST)
- Rizal enrolled in UST in April 1877 at nearly 16 years old, initially pursuing studies in arts and later switching to medicine.
- Motivated by his desire to help his mother with her failing eyesight, he focused on medical studies between 1878-1879.
Rizal’s Romantic Encounters at UST
- After his heartbreak with Segund Katigbak, Rizal courted Jacinta Ibarro Laza, referred to as “Miss L,” a professor from Pakil, Laguna.
- He formed a close relationship with Leonor Valenzuela, his next-door neighbor in Intramuros, often impressing her family with tricks.
- His most significant romantic relationship during this time was with Leonor Rivera, whom he met in 1879 while boarding with relatives.
Turning Points: Brutality and Recognition
- During the first summer break from UST, Rizal encountered an act of brutality which marked a significant turning point in his life.
- Despite personal setbacks, he gained recognition in writing, winning a literary contest with "A La Juventud Filipina," a poem encouraging youth to realize their potential.
- His allegorical play "El Consejo de los Dioses" (The Council of the Gods) earned him critical acclaim.
Challenges Faced at UST
- Rizal, along with his fellow Filipino students, faced racial discrimination, leading to feelings of alienation and frustration.
- Despite these challenges, he maintained good academic performance, particularly in medicine, although he did not achieve the same level of distinction as he did at Ateneo.
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Description
Explore the life and education of Jose Rizal during his years in Manila. This quiz covers his early encounters, including his first love Segunda Katigbak and his enrollment at the University of Santo Tomas. Test your knowledge on Rizal's formative years and the experiences that shaped his character.