Rivers Reading Comprehension

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of rivers?

  • To bring water from mountains to oceans and lakes (correct)
  • To separate mountains from oceans
  • To pollute the environment
  • To provide a means of transportation

What happens to the snow that falls on mountains?

  • It stays frozen forever
  • It evaporates into the air
  • It gets blown away by wind
  • It melts and becomes a river (correct)

What is the longest river in the world?

  • The Mississippi River
  • The Nile River (correct)
  • The Amazon River
  • The Yangtze River

What can be a positive effect of a river flooding?

<p>Fertility for farmland (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can you help keep a river clean?

<p>By picking up trash in the river (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Importance of Rivers

  • Rivers transport water from mountains to oceans and lakes.
  • They play a critical role in the water cycle and ecosystem support.

Formation of Rivers

  • Rivers originate from melting snow on mountains, where the water flows downhill.
  • Water collects to form streams and eventually larger rivers.

Longest River

  • The Nile is recognized as the longest river globally, located in Africa.
  • It offers recreational activities such as boating.

Impact of Flooding

  • Flooding from rivers can benefit agriculture by enriching farmland with nutrients.
  • However, flooding can also pose a significant risk to homes and infrastructure.

Pollution Concerns

  • Pollution in rivers adversely affects water quality, plant life, and animal habitats.
  • Human activity, such as littering, contributes to river pollution.

Local Responsibility

  • Local communities are encouraged to engage in river clean-up initiatives.
  • Individuals can foster appreciation for rivers by acknowledging their contributions to water supply.

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