River Valley Civilizations: Mesopotamia and Egypt
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Questions and Answers

Why were dikes, canals, and reservoirs necessary in the river valleys of Mesopotamia and Egypt?

  • To prevent forest fires
  • To increase sand dunes
  • To create waterfalls
  • To control flooding (correct)

What was missing in Mesopotamia and had to be brought from afar for the making of tools?

  • Copper ore
  • Gold deposits
  • Fertile soil
  • Native stone (correct)

What geographical feature allowed for the development of the first civilized societies in Mesopotamia and Egypt?

  • Annual rainfall
  • Mountainous terrain
  • River valleys (correct)
  • Desert landscapes

Why were trade and contact with other people easy in Mesopotamia and Egypt?

<p>Natural lines of communication and transport (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What would happen to the grain crops if water couldn't be brought to the fields artificially in Mesopotamia and Egypt?

<p>The crop would not ripen (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the annual floods in the river valleys of Mesopotamia and Egypt do for the fields?

<p>Provided natural fertilization (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a key factor that enabled the production of food surplus in Mesopotamia and Egypt?

<p>Construction of drainage works (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which event is considered part of the urban revolution in Mesopotamia and Egypt?

<p>Formation of distinct social classes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What made coordination of efforts among large numbers of people possible during the urban revolution?

<p>Social reorganization (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which individuals were responsible for safeguarding the god's property in the earliest cities of Mesopotamia?

<p>Governors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the technical improvements made during the urban revolution period in Mesopotamia?

<p>Invention of the potter's wheel (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who were required to pay a part of their crop to the temple priests as a sort of rent or taxes in the earliest cities of Mesopotamia?

<p>Tenant farmers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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