River Pollution and Lakes Overview
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Questions and Answers

Which option does not contribute to river pollution?

  • Discharge of untreated sewage
  • Aquatic organisms and algae (correct)
  • Discharge of industrial effluents
  • Dumping of garbage
  • What primary reason has attracted settlers to river banks since ancient times?

  • Water is a basic natural resource
  • Rivers provide water for irrigation
  • Rivers provide facilities for inland navigation
  • All of the above (correct)
  • Which statement about lakes is incorrect?

  • Can be used for developing hydel power
  • It results in water conservation (correct)
  • Helps to regulate the flow of rivers
  • Enhances natural beauty
  • Which city in India is not situated along a river?

    <p>Shillong</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which state are Nainital and Bhimtal found?

    <p>Uttarakhand</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which lake is known to have formed due to tectonic activity?

    <p>Wular lake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which lake serves as a lagoon in the coastal region of Orissa?

    <p>Chilika</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is true regarding the types of lakes formed by river action?

    <p>Ox-bow lakes are formed due to river action</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    River Pollution

    • River pollution is caused by factors such as:
      • Dumping garbage
      • Untreated sewage discharge
      • Industrial effluent discharge
      • Aquatic organisms and algae are not a cause of pollution, but they are affected by it.

    Location of Cities

    • Shillong is the only city listed that is not located on a river bank.

    Lakes

    • Lakes are valuable resources for humans.
      • They regulate river flow.
      • They can be used for hydropower development.
      • They enhance natural beauty.
      • Lakes do not result in flooding.

    River Banks as Settlement Areas

    • Historically, river banks attracted settlers due to:
      • Water for basic needs
      • Irrigation
      • Inland navigation

    Location of Nainital and Bhimtal

    • Nainital and Bhimtal are located in the state of Uttarakhand.

    Lake Formation

    • Wular Lake is formed by tectonic activity.
    • Chilika Lake is a lagoon in the coastal region of Orissa.
    • Sambhar Lake is a saltwater lake.
    • Ox-bow lakes are formed due to river action.

    Famous Lake in Srinagar

    • Dal Lake is a famous lake in Srinagar, Kashmir.

    Lake Comparison

    • Guru Gobinda Sagar is different from the other lakes - Dal, Nainital, and Bhimtal, as it is actually a reservoir created by a dam on the Sutlej River.

    Kaveri River Drainage Basin

    • The Kaveri River drainage basin includes parts of Karnataka, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu.

    Tributaries of the Krishna River

    • The Amravati, Bhavani, Hemavati, and Kabini rivers are all tributaries of the Krishna River.

    Origin of the Godavari River

    • The Godavari River originates from the slopes of the Western Ghats in the Nasik district of Maharashtra.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the causes of river pollution, the significance of lakes, and their role in human settlement. It also covers specific locations like Shillong, Nainital, and Bhimtal, alongside lake formation processes in India. Test your knowledge on these important environmental topics!

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