Rituals and Community Practices
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of the Bakid ceremony?

  • To initiate new community members
  • To bless the crops for the season
  • To reconcile warring tribes
  • To celebrate the completion of a new dwelling (correct)
  • Which practice involves skilled community members aiding in various tasks like house building or farming?

  • Sapata
  • Botad
  • Pango (correct)
  • Bolig
  • What is the Inna - boyog (Innaluyon) system primarily focused on?

  • Collective community work without monetary rewards (correct)
  • Religious rituals and worship
  • Social gatherings for entertainment
  • Monetary compensation for labor
  • What does the Bolig practice involve?

    <p>Carrying a sick or dead person using a blanket and poles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which situation is the Botad practice typically performed?

    <p>Emergencies requiring carrying the sick or injured</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Rituals and Ceremonies

    • Bawi / Sinaba - an and Abadong: Small houses built in rice fields dedicated to the spirit Kaibaan.
    • Bakid: A ceremony performed to celebrate the completion of a new dwelling or to remove bad signs.
    • Sangasang: Similar to Bakid, this ritual also aims to remove bad signs. It involves sending blood and rice to Maganawan, who spits it on the ground.
    • Sapata (Oath): This communal ceremony is conducted after a theft when the guilty person is unknown. Participants drink basi (rice wine) while calling for supernatural consequences for the guilty.

    ### Community Practices

    • Inna - boyog / Innaluyon (Bayanihan) System: A traditional collective work system among the Tingguians for communal tasks like hunting, fishing, and land management. Participants receive food but no monetary compensation.
    • Pango: Skilled community members assist with tasks such as house building, farming, or cleaning. Compensation for their help is shared meat from an animal butchered by the host.
    • Botad: Able men participate during emergencies, such as carrying a sick or injured person. Even warring tribes set aside differences to help in these situations.
    • Bolig: A voluntary act of carrying a sick or dead person using a blanket tied to poles. People take turns carrying due to the rapid pace needed during the botad.

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    Description

    Explore the rich cultural rituals and community practices of the Tingguian people. This quiz covers ceremonies like Bakid and Sapata as well as collective work systems such as Bayanihan. Test your knowledge on how these traditions shape communal life and spirituality.

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