Risk Management in Manufacturing

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Questions and Answers

What is the probability of the manufacturing plant being catastrophically destroyed without loss of life or injury through a process malfunction each year?

  • 1%
  • 0.000001% (correct)
  • 0.0001%
  • 0.01%

What is the severity of the risk to the plant due to the process malfunction?

  • $1 million
  • $2,000,000,000 (correct)
  • $10 million
  • $100 million

What is the formula used to calculate the risk in this scenario?

  • Risk = probability + severity
  • Risk = probability / severity
  • Risk = probability x severity (correct)
  • Risk = probability - severity

What is the unit of measurement for the cost of the risk to the plant due to the process malfunction?

<p>Dollars per year (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct calculation for the annual cost of the risk to the plant due to the process malfunction?

<p>0.000001 x $2,000,000,000 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of calculating the annual cost of the risk to the plant due to the process malfunction?

<p>To inform decisions about risk management and mitigation strategies (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the probability and severity of a risk?

<p>The product of probability and severity determines the risk (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary factor that determines the cost of the risk to the plant due to the process malfunction?

<p>The severity of the risk (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of underestimating the annual cost of the risk to the plant due to the process malfunction?

<p>The company may not allocate sufficient resources to mitigate the risk (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the benefit of quantifying the annual cost of the risk to the plant due to the process malfunction?

<p>It provides a basis for decision making about risk mitigation strategies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary consideration in determining the annual cost of the risk to the plant due to the process malfunction?

<p>The probability of the malfunction occurring (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What would be the annual cost of the risk to the plant if the severity of the risk was $1 billion?

<p>$1,000 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of increasing the probability of the process malfunction on the annual cost of the risk to the plant?

<p>It increases the annual cost of the risk (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of calculating the annual cost of the risk to the plant due to the process malfunction in the context of risk management?

<p>To inform decision-making about risk mitigation strategies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential consequence of overestimating the annual cost of the risk to the plant due to the process malfunction?

<p>It results in overinvestment in risk mitigation strategies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Risk Management

  • A manufacturing plant costs $2 billion to build and has a 1 in a million chance each year of being catastrophically destroyed without loss of life or injury through a process malfunction.
  • The annual cost of the risk to the plant due to the process malfunction can be calculated using the risk formula: Risk = Probability x Severity.
  • The probability of the plant being destroyed is 0.000001 (1 in a million).
  • The severity of the risk is the cost of the plant, which is $2,000,000,000.
  • The annual cost of the risk is calculated by multiplying the probability and severity: 0.000001 x 2,000,000,000=2,000,000,000 = 2,000,000,000=2,000.
  • The correct answer is D. $2,000.

Risk Management

  • A manufacturing plant costs $2 billion to build and has a 1 in a million chance each year of being catastrophically destroyed without loss of life or injury through a process malfunction.
  • The annual cost of the risk to the plant due to the process malfunction can be calculated using the risk formula: Risk = Probability x Severity.
  • The probability of the plant being destroyed is 0.000001 (1 in a million).
  • The severity of the risk is the cost of the plant, which is $2,000,000,000.
  • The annual cost of the risk is calculated by multiplying the probability and severity: 0.000001 x 2,000,000,000=2,000,000,000 = 2,000,000,000=2,000.
  • The correct answer is D. $2,000.

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