Rise of Hitler and Nazi Germany
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Questions and Answers

Which factor significantly contributed to the perception of the Weimar Republic as a weak government?

  • Its strong centralized leadership.
  • Its economic instability and frequent crises. (correct)
  • Its successful expansionist policies.
  • Its popular support among all social classes.

What was the primary purpose of the Nuremberg Laws?

  • To protect the rights and freedoms of all German citizens.
  • To integrate Jewish people into German society.
  • To discriminate against and disenfranchise Jewish people. (correct)
  • To promote economic cooperation between Jews and non-Jews.

What was the significance of the Reichstag fire in Nazi Germany's rise to power?

  • It led to increased international support for Germany.
  • It demonstrated the strength and stability of the Weimar Republic.
  • It weakened the Nazi party's control over the government.
  • It provided Hitler with a pretext to suppress political opponents. (correct)

Which of the following best describes Hitler's strategy for gaining and maintaining power in Germany?

<p>Using propaganda, fear, and elimination of opponents. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which countries formed the major Axis powers during World War II?

<p>Germany, Italy, and Japan. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the policy of appeasement adopted by Britain and France towards Hitler?

<p>A policy of giving concessions to avoid war. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the German-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact?

<p>It allowed Germany to invade Poland without Soviet intervention. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Hitler defy the Treaty of Versailles in the years leading up to World War II?

<p>By building up an air force and remilitarizing the Rhineland. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the Anschluss?

<p>The annexation of Austria into Nazi Germany. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event triggered the declaration of war on Nazi Germany by Britain and France?

<p>The invasion of Poland. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Flashcards

Weimar Republic

Government of Germany during the interwar period, perceived as weak due to economic crisis and instability.

Nazis

Political group led by Hitler; he later became Germany's chancellor.

Propaganda

The act of influencing opinions and emotions through biased information.

Reichstag Fire

Symbol of the German government, burned by the Nazis to eliminate opponents and consolidate power.

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Anti-Semitism

Discrimination and prejudice against Jews.

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Axis Powers

Nazi Germany, Fascist Italy, and Imperial Japan.

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Nuremberg Laws

Laws that discriminated against and disenfranchised Jews in Nazi Germany.

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Ghetto

Segregated areas where Jews were forced to live.

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Kristallnacht

A destructive rampage against Jewish businesses and synagogues.

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Appeasement

The act of giving concessions to an aggressor to avoid war..

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Study Notes

  • The Weimar Republic was the government of Germany during the interwar period.
  • It was perceived as weak due to economic crisis and instability.
  • Adolf Hitler led the Nazi party.
  • Hitler eventually became Germany's chancellor after being appointed.
  • After Paul von Hindenburg died, Hitler became dictator of Germany.
  • Hitler utilized propaganda and fear to manipulate the population.
  • The Reichstag, a symbol of German government, was burned by the Nazis.
  • This was staged to portray Hitler as a savior against other governments.
  • Hitler promoted anti-Semitism, blaming Germany's problems on Jewish people.
  • The Axis powers consisted of Nazi Germany, Fascist Italy, and Imperial Japan.
  • The Nuremberg Laws were discriminatory against Jewish people.
  • These laws disenfranchised Jewish people, restricting their rights.
  • Jewish people were only allowed to marry other Jewish people.
  • Jewish were forced to wear yellow stars for identification.
  • Jewish people were forced to live in ghettos.
  • Kristallnacht was used as further propaganda against Jewish people.
  • The event used the excuse of a Jewish teenager killing a German diplomat.
  • Hitler violated the Treaty of Versailles by building up an air force (Luftwaffe).
  • Treaty of Versailles limited the size of the military, yet Hitler expanded it.
  • Hitler sent troops to the demilitarized Rhineland.
  • Appeasement policies involved making concessions to avoid war.
  • The Nazis were afraid of communism.
  • Anschluss aimed to unite Germany with German-speaking populations.
  • The Munich Agreement involved Britain, France, and Hitler.
  • The agreement gave Hitler the Sudetenland region of Czechoslovakia.
  • Hitler realized he could do what he wanted without going to war.
  • The German-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact ensured they would not fight each other.
  • Hitler wanted Poland but was told no more expansion, he overtook Poland and Britain and France declared war on Nazi.
  • Japan and Italy declared war on France.

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Explore the rise of Hitler and the Nazi party in Germany during the interwar period. It covers Hitler's ascent to power, propaganda tactics, anti-Semitism, and discriminatory laws against Jewish people like the Nuremberg Laws. Also discusses the formation of the Axis powers.

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