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Questions and Answers
According to legend, who is said to have founded Rome in 753 B.C.?
Romulus
What were the three major periods in the lifespan of ancient Rome?
the regal, the republican, and the imperial
During which period was Rome ruled by a succession of about seven kings?
the regal period
In which year did Rome adopt a republican system of governance?
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What geographical area did the Roman Empire stretch from during its peak?
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What were the key factors that enabled ancient Rome to become a superpower?
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Who was Rome's first king, according to legend?
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What geographical feature was Rome's original location situated beside?
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How can the lifespan of ancient Rome be divided?
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What event marked the transition from the regal period to the republican period in Rome?
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Study Notes
Founding of Rome
- Rome was founded in 753 B.C. by Romulus, according to legend.
Periods of Ancient Rome
- The lifespan of ancient Rome can be divided into three major periods: the Regal Period, the Republican Period, and the Imperial Period.
- During the Regal Period, Rome was ruled by a succession of about seven kings.
- The Republican Period began in 509 B.C. when Rome adopted a republican system of governance.
Geography of the Roman Empire
- At its peak, the Roman Empire stretched from Britain and Spain in the west to Egypt and Syria in the east, and from Gaul and Germany in the north to North Africa in the south.
Factors Contributing to Ancient Rome's Success
- Key factors that enabled ancient Rome to become a superpower include its strategic geographical location, military prowess, and effective governance.
Early Rome
- Rome's first king, according to legend, was Romulus.
- Rome's original location was situated beside the Tiber River.
Transition from Regal to Republican Period
- The event that marked the transition from the regal period to the republican period in Rome was the expulsion of the last king, Lucius Tarquinius Superbus, in 509 B.C.
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Description
Test your knowledge of ancient Rome with this interactive quiz! Explore the empire's evolution, politics, and expansion from a small village to a dominant civilization over 1,000 years.
