Ring Topology in Computer Networks
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary advantage of a star topology over a mesh topology?

  • No single point of failure
  • Centralised management (correct)
  • Redundancy and fault tolerance
  • Flexibility in adding or removing computers
  • What is the main disadvantage of a star topology?

  • Requires a lot of cables and extra hardware (correct)
  • No redundancy and fault tolerance
  • Computer malfunction does not affect the entire network
  • Difficult to add or remove computers
  • Which type of network is MOST suitable for a small office?

  • Hybrid topology
  • Bus topology
  • Star topology (correct)
  • Mesh topology
  • What is the primary advantage of a mesh network over a star topology?

    <p>No single point of failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of network is often used in Military Communication Networks?

    <p>Mesh topology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the 'Token' in a Ring Topology?

    <p>To control the direction of data transmission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common issue in both Ring and Bus Topologies?

    <p>Single point of failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary advantage of a Bus Topology over a Ring Topology?

    <p>Easier to setup and maintain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary disadvantage of a Ring Topology compared to a Bus Topology?

    <p>Less flexible and scalable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of adding too many computers to a Bus Topology?

    <p>Slower data transmission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Network Topologies

    Ring Topology

    • Consists of computers connected in a ring with data transferred in one direction through a control signal called a "Token".
    • Example: Ring Token Networks
    • Advantages: cheap to set up, easy to change size
    • Disadvantages: slow, singular malfunction in a cable can cause the whole network to fail, not flexible

    Bus Topology

    • Consists of computers connected to a main bus cable where data is transmitted from one computer to another.
    • Example: Ethernet LANs
    • Advantages: easy to set up, cheap, flexible, easy to add/remove computers
    • Disadvantages: slow data transmission with many computers, performance decreases with heavy network traffic, entire network fails if bus cable malfunctions

    Star Topology

    • Consists of computers connected to a central computer through a switch/hub.
    • Example: small office networks
    • Advantages: one computer malfunctioning doesn't affect the entire network, flexible, centralized management
    • Disadvantages: expensive to set up, requires many cables, entire network fails if switch or server malfunctions

    Mesh Topology

    • Consists of computers connected to each other, allowing data to travel through the network in multiple ways.
    • Example: Military Communication Networks
    • Advantages: no single point of failure, redundant and fault-tolerant
    • Disadvantages: expensive and complex to set up

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    Description

    Explore the concept of ring topology in computer networks, its advantages and disadvantages, including data transfer and token control signal.

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