Right Triangle Height Calculation
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Questions and Answers

Given a triangle with a base of 4 cm and one angle measuring 38° opposite to the height h, which trigonometric function can be used to directly calculate h without needing additional information?

  • Cosine
  • Tangent (correct)
  • Sine
  • Cotangent

A triangle has a base of 4 cm and an angle of 38° opposite to the height h. Which of the following equations correctly expresses the relationship to solve for h?

  • $h = 4 \times \cos(38)$
  • $h = 4 / \tan(38)$
  • $h = 4 \times \sin(38)$
  • $h = 4 \times \tan(38)$ (correct)

Using the given triangle with a base of 4 cm and a 38° angle opposite the height h, what is the approximate height h in centimeters, rounded to two decimal places? (Note: $\tan(38°) ≈ 0.7813$)

  • 4.00 cm
  • 2.56 cm
  • 5.12 cm
  • 3.12 cm (correct)

In a similar triangle, the base is doubled to 8 cm, but the angle opposite the height remains 38°. How does the height, h, change compared to the original triangle?

<p>It is doubled. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the angle opposite to the height h is increased while the base of the triangle remains constant at 4 cm, how does the height h change?

<p>It increases. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Opposite Side

The side opposite to the given angle in a right triangle.

Sine (sin)

The ratio of the opposite side to the hypotenuse in a right triangle.

Tangent (tan)

A trigonometric function that relates an angle to the ratio of the opposite side and the adjacent side.

Identify Sides: Height & Base

The height (h) is the length of the side opposite the 38° angle. The base (4 cm) is the adjacent side.

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Calculate Height (h)

h = 4 * tan(38°). Therefore, h ≈ 3.125 cm.

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Study Notes

  • An image shows a right triangle.
  • The base of the triangle is 4cm
  • The angle between the base, and the hypotenuse is 38 degrees.
  • The height of the right triangle is noted 'h' - this is the value that needs to be calculated.
  • The question asks: Which is the value of 'h' for the triangle shown.

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Description

Calculate the height of a right triangle. Given a base of 4cm and angle of 38 degrees. Determine the value of 'h' as the height.

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