Richard Wagner: Life and Legacy

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Questions and Answers

What sets Wagner apart from most other composers in how he approached music drama?

  • He created both the music and the libretto himself. (correct)
  • He focused solely on composing music.
  • He worked with a team of visual artists for stage design.
  • He collaborated with well-known lyricists.

At what age did Wagner move to Paris to escape creditors?

  • 23
  • 30
  • 35
  • 26 (correct)

Which event forced Wagner into exile in 1849?

  • A conflict with the King of Saxony
  • Financial bankruptcy
  • Participation in a Republican uprising (correct)
  • An unsuccessful opera debut in Paris

Which of Wagner's operas had its premiere in Dresden in 1842?

<p>Reinzi (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who helped Wagner during his exile and promoted his music?

<p>Franz Liszt (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what year was Wagner finally allowed to return to Germany after his exile?

<p>1862 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which opera by Wagner completed in 1859 is a musical love story?

<p>Tristan and Isolde (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Wagner's birthplace is known for being in which German city?

<p>Leipzig (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the relationship between Wagner and Franz Liszt's daughter?

<p>Wagner married her. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where was Wagner buried after his death in 1883?

<p>In his garden at his home in Bayreuth (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Wagner's Innovation

Wagner reinvented opera as music drama, combining various artistic forms.

Self-Taught Musician

Wagner largely taught himself music despite a large family.

First Opera

Wagner premiered his first major opera, Reinzi, in 1842.

Exile Year

Wagner was forced into exile in Switzerland in 1849.

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Tristan and Isolde

Wagner completed Tristan and Isolde in 1859, performed in 1865.

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Royal Support

Wagner returned to Germany in 1862 with support from the King of Bavaria.

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Influence of Beethoven

Wagner was inspired by Beethoven's music for his transition to a music career.

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Franz Liszt's Role

Liszt was Wagner's friend, mentor, and supporter during tough times.

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Composition Style

Wagner composed music, plots, characters, and lyrics for his works.

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Final Resting Place

Wagner died in 1883 and was buried in his garden in Bayreuth.

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Study Notes

Richard Wagner

  • Wagner revolutionized opera, combining poetry, drama, music, and art
  • He composed the music, created the plot and characters, and wrote the words for his operas
  • He collaborated with other composers before focusing on music composition
  • Wagner's career began with plays and poems, transitioning to music after illness
  • His music's greatness is widely recognized, despite varying opinions.

Wagner's Life

  • Born in 1813 in Leipzig, Germany
  • Youngest of nine children, largely taught himself music
  • Married Minna Planer in 1836, a long and difficult relationship
  • Moved to Paris in 1839 due to debt
  • Worked as a journalist
  • 1842: First successful opera performance of Reinzi in Dresden
  • 1843: Became conductor at the royal court in Dresden
  • 1849: Forced into exile in Switzerland after rebelling
  • 1859: Completed Tristan and Isolde, a significant opera
  • 1862: Returned to Germany and lived in a comfortable villa near Munich
  • 1883: Died of heart trouble, buried near his dog in Bayreuth

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