Rice Diseases

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Questions and Answers

Which disease of rice is caused by a fungus?

  • Sheath blight
  • Rice tungro disease
  • Blast (correct)
  • Brown spot

Which type of resistance in rice plants involves the use of resistant varieties?

  • Horizontal resistance
  • Vertical resistance (correct)
  • Field resistance
  • Nonhost resistance

Which nutrient deficiency in rice plants causes 'white ear' symptoms?

  • Magnesium
  • Iron
  • Manganese
  • Zinc (correct)

What is the term for the study of plant diseases, including their causes, development, and control?

<p>Phytopathology (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a viral disease affecting tobacco plants?

<p>Tobacco mosaic virus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the process of artificially inoculating a plant with a disease-causing agent for research or breeding purposes?

<p>Inoculation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Rice Blast

A fungal disease affecting rice plants causing lesions on leaves and stems.

Vertical Resistance

Resistance due to specific genes effective against certain pathogen races only.

Zinc Deficiency ('White Ear')

A nutrient shortage leading to bleached or pale yellow leaves in rice plants.

Phytopathology

The scientific study of plant diseases, including causes, mechanisms, and management.

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Tobacco Mosaic Virus

A widespread viral disease causing mottled leaves and stunted growth in tobacco.

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Inoculation (Plant Disease)

Deliberately introducing a pathogen to a plant to induce disease for study.

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Study Notes

Rice Diseases

  • Blast disease is caused by a fungus.

Resistance in Rice

  • Vertical resistance in rice plants involves the use of resistant varieties.

Nutrient Deficiency

  • A lack of copper in rice plants causes 'white ear' symptoms.

Plant Pathology

  • Plant pathology is the study of plant diseases, including their causes, development, and control.

Viral Diseases

  • Tobacco mosaic virus is a viral disease affecting tobacco plants.

Inoculation

  • Inoculation is the process of artificially introducing a disease-causing agent into a plant for research or breeding purposes.

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