Ribera del Duero DO

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Questions and Answers

Which winery was the first to be established in Ribera del Duero?

Vega Sicilia (correct)

Rioja

Pesquera

Catalunya

What led to an increase in the number of wineries in Ribera del Duero in the 1990s?

International acclaim for wines

Investment from other regions

Producers vinifying their own grapes

All of the above (correct)

What is the approximate number of wineries in Ribera del Duero today?

280 (correct)

None of the above

Which region is known for its investment in Ribera del Duero?

Catalunya Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential danger of the rapid expansion of vineyard area in Ribera del Duero?

Decrease in overall quality of production Signup and view all the answers

Which river does Ribera del Duero lie in the upper valley of?

Duero Signup and view all the answers

Which region has a similar climate to Ribera del Duero?

Toro Signup and view all the answers

What is the altitude range of the vineyards in Ribera del Duero?

750-1,000m Signup and view all the answers

Which winery sparked the change in Ribera del Duero by winning international acclaim in the 1980s?

Pesquera Signup and view all the answers

What impact did the relative proximity of Madrid have on Ribera del Duero?

Increased popularity among Spanish fine-wine drinkers Signup and view all the answers

Which grape variety is predominantly grown in Ribera del Duero?

Tempranillo Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum percentage of Albillo Mayor required in a white wine blend in Ribera del Duero?

75% Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common type of vineyard planting in Ribera del Duero?

Bush vines Signup and view all the answers

Which oak type is popular for maturing wines in Ribera del Duero?

French oak Signup and view all the answers

Which category of wine is the most produced in Ribera del Duero?

Crianza Signup and view all the answers

What is the range of annual rainfall in Ribera del Duero?

400-600 mm Signup and view all the answers

What is the main market for Ribera del Duero wines by volume?

Mexico Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a method used to combat frosts in Ribera del Duero?

Wind turbines Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum percentage of Tempranillo required in a red wine blend in Ribera del Duero?

75% Signup and view all the answers

What is the general trend regarding extraction and oak usage among quality-focused producers in Ribera del Duero?

Less extraction, less new oak Signup and view all the answers

Which percentage of the planted area in Rueda is accounted for by old bush vines that have not been grubbed up?

10% Signup and view all the answers

Which type of vessel is generally used for cool fermentation of the most inexpensive wines in Rueda?

Stainless-steel vessels Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum percentage of the named grape variety required for a wine to be labelled as either Verdejo or Sauvignon Blanc in Rueda?

85% Signup and view all the answers

What is the main market for Rueda wines by volume?

Spain Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate number of wineries in Rueda today?

200 Signup and view all the answers

What is the range of annual rainfall in Rueda?

600-800 mm Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common type of vineyard planting in Rueda?

Trellising Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential danger of the rapid expansion of vineyard area in Rueda?

Loss of vineyard biodiversity Signup and view all the answers

What oak type is popular for maturing wines in Rueda?

French oak Signup and view all the answers

What impact did the relative proximity of Madrid have on Rueda?

Access to a large consumer market Signup and view all the answers

Which grape variety is the most important in the Rueda region?

Verdejo Signup and view all the answers

What style of wine was traditionally produced in Rueda but is no longer favored by consumers?

Oxidative fortified wines Signup and view all the answers

Which winery in Rioja played a significant role in transforming the Rueda region by investing in it?

Marqués de Riscal Signup and view all the answers

What type of soil is commonly found in the Rueda region?

Limestone Signup and view all the answers

Which grape variety is often blended with Verdejo in Rueda?

Sauvignon Blanc Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical acidity level of wines produced from Verdejo in Rueda?

Medium to medium (+) Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate altitude of the vineyards in the Rueda region?

700-800 m Signup and view all the answers

What characteristics are often associated with wines produced from Verdejo in Rueda?

Apple, pear, and peach with a herbal note Signup and view all the answers

What type of trellising system is commonly used in new vineyards in Rueda?

VSP trellis Signup and view all the answers

What type of winemaking is now synonymous with the Rueda region?

Fresh, fruity white winemaking Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Ribera del Duero

The first winery established in Ribera del Duero is Vega Sicilia, founded in the late 19th century.
The 1990s saw an increase in the number of wineries in Ribera del Duero primarily due to the region's growing reputation and interest in quality wines.
Today, there are approximately 300 wineries operating in Ribera del Duero.
The region of Castilla y León is known for its investment in Ribera del Duero.
Rapid vineyard area expansion poses a potential danger of overproduction, which could dilute wine quality.
Ribera del Duero is located in the upper valley of the Douro River.
The region with a similar climate to Ribera del Duero is the Bordeaux region in France.
Vineyards in Ribera del Duero are situated at altitudes ranging from 750 to 1,000 meters.
The winery that sparked a change in Ribera del Duero by gaining international acclaim in the 1980s is Vega Sicilia.
The relative proximity of Madrid has facilitated market access and driven demand for Ribera del Duero wines.
Tempranillo is the predominant grape variety grown in Ribera del Duero.
A minimum of 15% Albillo Mayor is required in a white wine blend for it to be labeled as such in Ribera del Duero.
The most common type of vineyard planting in Ribera del Duero is the single vineyard, which emphasizes terroir.
French oak is popular for maturing wines in Ribera del Duero, contributing to the flavor profile.
The most produced wine category in Ribera del Duero is red wine, primarily made from Tempranillo.
Annual rainfall in Ribera del Duero ranges from 350 to 700 mm, influencing vineyard irrigation and grape development.
The main market for Ribera del Duero wines by volume is Spain, with increasing international demand.
One method NOT used to combat frosts in Ribera del Duero is burning straw or other materials in the vineyard.
A minimum of 85% Tempranillo is required in a red wine blend for it to be classified as such in Ribera del Duero.
Quality-focused producers generally trend toward lower extraction and more balanced oak usage compared to earlier practices.

Rueda

Old bush vines account for about 15% of the planted area in Rueda that have not been grubbed up.
In Rueda, stainless steel vessels are typically used for the cool fermentation of the most inexpensive wines.
A wine must contain at least 85% of the named grape variety to be labeled as either Verdejo or Sauvignon Blanc in Rueda.
The main market for Rueda wines by volume is also Spain, primarily focused on white wines.
Approximately 100 wineries are active in Rueda today.
Rueda experiences an annual rainfall range of 500 to 600 mm, which affects the irrigation needs of vineyards.
The most common type of vineyard planting in Rueda is vertical trellising.
The rapid expansion of vineyard areas in Rueda poses a potential danger of losing quality due to increased production pressures.
French and American oak are popular for maturing wines in Rueda, enhancing flavors.
The proximity of Madrid significantly impacts Rueda by providing a large market and logistical advantages for distribution.
Verdejo is the most important grape variety in the Rueda region, known for its aromatic profiles.
Historically, Rueda produced traditional wines like the "Rueda Tinto," but consumer preferences have shifted away from red wines.
Bodega Emilio Moro in Rioja significantly invested in transforming the Rueda region's wine quality.
Typically, sandy and stony soils are found in the Rueda region, facilitating drainage.
Sauvignon Blanc is often blended with Verdejo in Rueda for added complexity and freshness.
Wines produced from Verdejo typically have a high acidity level, contributing to their crispness.
The altitude of vineyards in Rueda averages around 700 meters.
Verdejo wines are often associated with fresh, zesty characteristics, along with fruity and herbaceous notes.
Vertical shooting pruning is the common trellising system utilized in new vineyards across Rueda.
Rueda is now synonymous with the modern winemaking style emphasizing freshness and aromatics.

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Test your knowledge about Ribera del Duero DO, a renowned wine region in Spain. Discover the history, wineries, and unique qualities of this region that produces high-quality wine.