Rhubarb Pharmacognosy Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What gives rhubarb its characteristic gritty taste?

  • Medullary ray cells
  • Vessels
  • Starch granules
  • Calcium oxalate (correct)

What is the botanical origin of Rhubarb?

  • Rheum palmatum or R. officinale (correct)
  • Rheum hybrids
  • Rheum rhaponticum
  • Rheum with outer bark

What color do medullary ray cells give with a solution of caustic alkali?

  • Green
  • Brown
  • Yellow
  • Reddish-pink (correct)

Which family does Rhubarb belong to?

<p>Polygonaceae (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purgative compound found in Rhubarb?

<p>Anthraquinones (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Rhubarb Characteristics

  • Rhubarb's characteristic gritty taste comes from the high concentration of calcium oxalate crystals in its cells.

Botanical Origin of Rhubarb

  • Rhubarb is a perennial plant that originates from the genus Rheum in the family Polygonaceae.

Medullary Ray Cells

  • Medullary ray cells in Rhubarb give a red color when treated with a solution of caustic alkali.

Classification of Rhubarb

  • Rhubarb belongs to the family Polygonaceae.

Purgative Properties of Rhubarb

  • The main purgative compound found in Rhubarb is anthraquinone derivatives, which contribute to its medicinal properties.

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