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Rhombencephalon Regions: Metencephalon and Myelencephalon
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Rhombencephalon Regions: Metencephalon and Myelencephalon

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Questions and Answers

What are the two regions that compose the rhombencephalon?

  • Myelencephalon and diencephalon
  • Metencephalon and myelencephalon (correct)
  • Metencephalon and telencephalon
  • Diencephalon and telencephalon
  • Which structure can be seen as a rounded bulge on the underside of the brain between the midbrain and the medulla oblongata?

  • Cerebellum
  • Pons (correct)
  • Hypothalamus
  • Thalamus
  • What is the function of the cerebellum in movement coordination?

  • Coordinating movement of different joints (correct)
  • Storing long-term memories
  • Processing visual information
  • Regulating body temperature
  • Where do fibers from the cerebellum pass through before reaching the thalamus?

    <p>Red nucleus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structure connects the cerebellum with the pons, medulla oblongata, and spinal cord?

    <p>Basal nuclei</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of receptors provide input to the cerebellum for movement coordination?

    <p>Proprioceptors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of neurons in the cerebellum provide the only output from the cerebellum to other brain regions?

    <p>Purkinje cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Through what type of effect do Purkinje cells act on the motor areas of the cerebral cortex?

    <p>Inhibitory effect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the cerebellum in relation to motor skills?

    <p>Coordination of complex motor skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structure is a part of the myelencephalon and is often referred to as the medulla oblongata?

    <p>Medulla oblongata</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What important function do the nuclei in the medulla have?

    <p>Regulating breathing and cardiovascular responses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which center in the medulla controls autonomic innervation of blood vessels?

    <p>Vasomotor center</p> Signup and view all the answers

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