Rho(D) Immune Globulin (Rhogam) Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is the action of Rho(D) immune globulin (rhogam)?

Prevents formation of anti Rho(D) antibodies.

What is the use of Rho(D) immune globulin (rhogam)?

Helps prevent isoimmunization in Rh negative mothers.

Which of the following are adverse reactions of Rho(D) immune globulin (rhogam)? (Select all that apply)

  • Headache
  • Elevated temperature (correct)
  • Nausea
  • Tenderness at injection site (correct)

Which of the following are contraindications for Rho(D) immune globulin (rhogam)? (Select all that apply)

<p>Should not be given to Rh positive women (A), Should not be given to women with history of systemic allergic reactions to preparations containing human immunoglobulin (C), Should not be administered to newborns (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Rho(D) immune globulin (rhogam) should be administered to the mother by _______ injection at the 28th week of gestation.

<p>intramuscular</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should Rho(D) immune globulin (rhogam) be administered to the mother after delivery?

<p>Within 72 hours after delivery.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be monitored after administering Rho(D) immune globulin (rhogam)?

<p>Temperature.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Rho(D) Immune Globulin (RhoGAM) Overview

  • Rho(D) immune globulin, commonly known as RhoGAM, is a medication that prevents the formation of anti-Rho(D) antibodies.
  • Essential for Rh-negative mothers, it helps in avoiding isoimmunization when exposed to Rh-positive red blood cells (RBCs) from the fetus during pregnancy.

Indications for Use

  • Administered to Rh-negative pregnant women to prevent complications associated with potential exposure to Rh-positive fetal blood.
  • Critical during circumstances like prenatal bleeding, trauma, or after delivery of an Rh-positive infant.

Adverse Reactions

  • Possible side effects include elevated body temperature following administration.
  • Patients may experience tenderness or discomfort at the injection site.

Contraindications

  • Not recommended for Rh-positive women, as it would be ineffective.
  • Should be avoided in individuals with a history of systemic allergic reactions to human immunoglobulin preparations.
  • Not suitable for administration to newborns.

Administration Guidelines

  • Recommended to give an intramuscular injection to the mother during the 28th week of gestation.
  • Must also be administered within 72 hours after the delivery of an Rh-positive baby.
  • Monitoring the mother's temperature is important following administration to identify any potential adverse effects.

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