Rhizobia Infection Process Quiz

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10 Questions

What is the primary function of the bacteroids?

To protect nitrogenase from oxygen

What is the primary source of oxygen for bacteroids?

Host plant cells

What is the fate of ammonia released from bacteroids?

It is converted into amides or ureids

What is the role of xylem in the transport of nitrogenous compounds?

It transports amides or ureids from infected nodule cells to shoots

What determines the host specificity of Rhizobia and Bradyrhizobia?

The structure of lipochitooligosaccharides

What is the result of cross inoculation group cell signaling?

The host specificity of Rhizobia and Bradyrhizobia

What is the primary function of Nod factors?

To determine host specificity

Which of the following is an example of a host plant that is nodulated by Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar trifolii?

Clover (Trifolium)

What is the role of infected nodule cells in the nitrogen fixation process?

To convert ammonia into amides

What is the benefit of the interaction between Rhizobia and host legumes?

It fixes nitrogen from the atmosphere

Test your knowledge on the mechanisms of Rhizobia infection in plant roots, including the role of nod genes, infection threads, and cell entry. Learn about the symbiotic relationship between Rhizobia and legume plants.

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