Retirement Planning and Estate Planning: EBU 1063 Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary source of retirement income for many senior citizens in the US?

  • Part-time employment during retirement
  • Social Security and Employer-funded Pensions (correct)
  • Inheritance from family members
  • Personal savings and investments

What percentage of Americans are covered by Social Security?

  • 75%
  • 100%
  • 85%
  • 95% (correct)

How many credits are required to be eligible for retirement, disability, and survivor benefits under Social Security?

  • 20 credits
  • 30 credits
  • 50 credits
  • 40 credits (correct)

What is the purpose of estate planning?

<p>To avoid probate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are retirement plans paid out?

<p>Through monthly annuity payments (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to avoid probate in estate planning?

<p>To speed up the distribution of assets (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Social Security insurance program mentioned in the text?

<p>To protect those with impairment that keeps them from work for at least 1 year (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the Employees Provident Fund (EPF) in Malaysia?

<p>To help employees fund their retirement needs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Step 2 in the 'Plan Now, Retire Later' guide mentioned in the text?

<p>To estimate how much will be needed in retirement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of estimating income at retirement mentioned in the text?

<p>It helps figure out how much one will have at retirement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the text suggest about early retirement age and benefits?

<p>Early retirement age offers reduced benefits (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the Private Retirement Scheme (PRS) mentioned in the text?

<p>To help employees fund their retirement needs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of Step 4 in the 'Plan Now, Retire Later' guide mentioned in the text?

<p>To calculate the annual inflation-adjusted shortfall (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Step 1 in the 'Plan Now, Retire Later' guide help individuals decide?

<p>It helps decide on the time frame for achieving retirement goals (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the key aspects that Step 3 in the 'Plan Now, Retire Later' guide helps individuals do?

<p>Estimate Social Security benefits and determine pension payments (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Step 4 in the 'Plan Now, Retire Later' guide help individuals compare?

<p>Retirement income needed with the retirement income available (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Retirement Income Sources

  • Social Security serves as the primary source of retirement income for many senior citizens in the U.S.
  • Approximately 90% of Americans are covered by Social Security.

Eligibility for Social Security Benefits

  • A total of 40 credits is required to qualify for retirement, disability, and survivor benefits under Social Security.

Estate Planning

  • The purpose of estate planning is to arrange for the management and distribution of a person's assets after their death.

Retirement Plans Payout

  • Retirement plans are typically paid out in various forms such as lump sums, annuities, or periodic payments.

Avoiding Probate

  • Avoiding probate in estate planning refers to strategies that allow assets to be transferred directly to beneficiaries without going through the legal process of probate.

Social Security Insurance Program

  • The Social Security insurance program aims to provide financial support to individuals after retirement, during disability, or after the death of a provider.

Employees Provident Fund (EPF) in Malaysia

  • The EPF in Malaysia focuses on providing retirement savings for employees through compulsory contributions.

'Plan Now, Retire Later' Guide Purpose

  • Step 2 in the guide highlights the process of estimating retirement expenses to create a more accurate retirement plan.
  • Estimating income at retirement is crucial for ensuring sufficient funding during the retirement phase.

Early Retirement Considerations

  • Early retirement can lead to reduced benefits, impacting long-term financial stability.

Private Retirement Scheme (PRS)

  • The primary purpose of the PRS is to encourage Malaysians to save more for retirement through additional voluntary contributions.

Steps in the 'Plan Now, Retire Later' Guide

  • Step 1 helps individuals assess their retirement goals and timelines.
  • Step 3 aids individuals in determining their current savings rate and future savings needs.
  • Step 4 assists in comparing different retirement plan options to find the best fit.

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