lecture 12
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Questions and Answers

What happens to light from objects in the extreme periphery of the visual field at points A and F?

  • It is detected in both eyes
  • It is reflected back towards the object
  • It is blocked by the nose and detected only in the ipsilateral eye (correct)
  • It is absorbed by the nasal cavity
  • Where does the superior colliculus contain a complete visual representation?

  • Both eyes equally
  • Ipsilateral eye
  • Contralateral eye (correct)
  • Nasal hemiretina
  • How do RGCs from the nasal hemiretina project in terms of direction?

  • In an orderly manner to the contralateral side of the brain (correct)
  • They do not project
  • To the ipsilateral side of the brain
  • In a random manner
  • Where do axons from RGCs that are activated by light from the same object converge?

    <p>On the same neurons in the superior colliculus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can drive neurons at point B in the superior colliculus?

    <p>Inputs from both eyes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At which locations in the superior colliculus do cells respond to light input only from the contralateral hemiretina?

    <p>Points A and F</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when light from objects in the extreme periphery of the visual field reaches points A and F?

    <p>It is detected only in one eye</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to light input from objects in the extreme periphery of the visual field reaching points A and F?

    <p>It is blocked by the nose and detected only in the ipsilateral eye.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where do axons from RGCs in either eye that are activated by light from the same object converge?

    <p>Superior colliculus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of representation of the visual field does the superior colliculus contain?

    <p>Complete contralateral visual representation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what locations in the superior colliculus do cells respond only to light input from the contralateral hemiretina?

    <p>A and F</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which area of the brain receives orderly projections from nasal hemiretina's RGCs?

    <p>Contralateral side of the brain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when neurons at point B in the superior colliculus are recorded?

    <p>Cells respond to light input from both eyes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where do RGCs from the temporal hemiretina project in terms of direction?

    <p>Ipsilateral side of the brain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What drives neurons at point B in the superior colliculus?

    <p>Light from objects located in the extreme periphery of the visual field.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if neurons at points A or F in the superior colliculus receive light input?

    <p>They respond to light input only from the contralateral eye.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can drive neurons at point B in the superior colliculus?

    <p>Light input from objects in extreme periphery of the visual field.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    From which locations in the visual field is light blocked by the nose, preventing detection by the contralateral eye?

    <p>Peripheral vision</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main role of the superior colliculus in relation to visual processing?

    <p>Contains a complete visual representation of the contralateral visual field</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement accurately describes the pathway followed by RGCs from the nasal hemiretina?

    <p>Project to the contralateral side of the brain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what point in the brain can neurons receive input from both eyes for light originating from the same object?

    <p>At point B in the superior colliculus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens at locations A and F in the superior colliculus regarding light input?

    <p>Cells respond solely to input from the nasal hemiretina</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which location receives input from objects in the extreme periphery that is detected only in one eye?

    <p>Nasal hemiretina</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can drive neurons at point B in the superior colliculus?

    <p>Input from both eyes responding to light from the same object</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of retinal ganglion cells project to the ipsilateral side of the brain?

    <p>Temporal hemiretina retinal ganglion cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of retinal ganglion cells project to the contralateral side of the brain?

    <p>Nasal hemiretina retinal ganglion cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the orderly point-to-point neuronal projections from the visual brain area to the visual brain area?

    <p>To maintain the orderly location of the retinal ganglion cells in the retina</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the visuotopic map in the superior colliculus?

    <p>To create a complete representation of the visual field</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to light input from objects in the extreme periphery of the visual field reaching points A and F in the superior colliculus?

    <p>The light is blocked by the nose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where do axons from retinal ganglion cells that are activated by light from the same object converge?

    <p>In the superior colliculus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of retinal ganglion cells respond to light input only from the contralateral hemiretina?

    <p>Nasal hemiretina retinal ganglion cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can drive neurons at point B in the superior colliculus?

    <p>Light input from the contralateral hemiretina</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which area of the brain receives orderly projections from the nasal hemiretina's retinal ganglion cells?

    <p>Contralateral side of the brain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is responsible for maintaining the orderly location of the retinal ganglion cells in the retina?

    <p>Orderly point-to-point neuronal projections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the visuotopic map in the superior colliculus?

    <p>To produce an orderly representation of the visual field</p> Signup and view all the answers

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