Retail Lending & Monetary Policy Overview 2024

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Questions and Answers

What significant change was made to the RBI's policy stance in the recent monetary policy announcement?

  • Changed to 'Expansionary' from 'Neutral'
  • Changed to 'Neutral' from 'Withdrawal of Accommodation' (correct)
  • Changed to 'Accommodative' from 'Neutral'
  • Changed to 'Contractionary' from 'Withdrawal of Accommodation'

What was the outcome of the MPC's vote regarding the benchmark repo rate?

  • Eliminate the repo rate entirely
  • Increase by 0.25%
  • Maintain status quo at 6.5% (correct)
  • Decrease to 6.0%

Which of the following quarterly GDP growth estimates was modified in the announcement?

  • Q3FY25 raised to 7.4%
  • Q4FY25 cut to 7.2%
  • Q2FY25 cut to 7% from 7.2% (correct)
  • Q2FY25 raised to 7.2%

What is the unchanged CPI Inflation forecast for FY25?

<p>4.5% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many MPC members voted to maintain the status quo during the recent policy meeting?

<p>4 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which additional measure was announced to broaden the scope for responsible lending conduct?

<p>Including Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What rate related to the RBI's monetary policy remained unchanged at 6.75%?

<p>Bank Rate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What quarterly inflation estimate was cut from 4.4% to 4.1%?

<p>Q2FY25 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Retail Lending Segment

Covers loans and advances for personal consumption, meeting personal financial needs, and other purposes not related to business. Excludes loans for C&IC, MSME, or Rural & Agri segments.

Repo Rate

The benchmark interest rate that banks charge each other for borrowing money.

Policy Stance (Neutral)

The RBI's current approach to monetary policy, neither easing nor tightening.

FY25 GDP Growth

Projected economic growth rate of 7.2% for the financial year 2025.

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CPI Inflation

The rate at which the general level of prices for consumer goods and services is rising.

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FY25 CPI Inflation Forecast

Projected inflation rate of 4.5% for the financial year 2025.

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MSEs

Micro, Small and Medium-sized Enterprises.

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Monetary Policy Committee (MPC)

The committee responsible for deciding the short-term interest rate policy of the RBI.

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Study Notes

Retail Lending Segment

  • Loans and advances not covered by Commercial & Industrial (C&IC), Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises (MSME), or Rural & Agricultural segments, and used for personal purposes, are categorized under Retail Lending.
  • This includes existing and new products, approved by relevant authorities.

Monetary Policy (October 9, 2024)

  • The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) kept the benchmark repo rate unchanged at 6.5%.
  • The MPC changed the policy stance to 'Neutral' from 'withdrawal of accommodation'.
  • Forecast for FY25 GDP growth remained at 7.2%.
  • CPI inflation forecast for FY25 was maintained at 4.5%.

Policy Measures

  • Benchmark repo rate unchanged at 6.5%.
  • Policy stance changed to 'Neutral' from 'Withdrawal of Accommodation'.
  • Standing Deposit Facility (SDF) rate unchanged at 6.25%.
  • Marginal Standing Facility (MSF) rate unchanged at 6.75%.
  • Bank Rate unchanged at 6.75%.

GDP Growth Estimates

  • For FY25, GDP growth estimates remained at 7.2%.
    • Q2FY25: 7% (down from 7.2%)
    • Q3FY25: 7.4% (up from 7.3%)
    • Q4FY25: 7.4% (up from 7.2%)
    • Q1FY26: 7.3% (up from 7.2%)

CPI Inflation Forecast

  • CPI inflation forecast for FY25 remained at 4.5%.
    • Q2FY25: 4.1% (down from 4.4%)
    • Q3FY25: 4.8% (up from 4.7%)
    • Q4FY25: 4.2% (down from 4.3%)
    • Q1FY26: 4.3% (down from 4.4%)

Additional Measures

  • Expanded responsible lending conduct norms to include Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs).
  • A discussion paper on funding options for primary (urban) cooperative banks.
  • Created a Reserve Bank Climate Risk Information System.
  • Increased UPI transaction and wallet limits.
  • Introduced a beneficiary account name lookup facility for Real-time Gross Settlement (RTGS) and National Electronic Funds Transfer (NEFT).

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