Equity and the Law of Trusts Chapter 1 § 4 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which term best describes the role of trustees in a trust?

  • Beneficiaries
  • Legal owners (correct)
  • Feoffees to uses
  • Cestuis que trust

During which time period did the practice of conveying land for more permanent purposes begin to grow?

  • Before the Conquest
  • Early thirteenth century (correct)
  • After early doubts
  • Limited time and purpose

How did the common law treat the feoffees to uses?

  • As beneficiaries
  • As unfettered owners (correct)
  • As legal owners
  • As cestuis que use

When does a resulting trust arise?

<p>When the recipient is unaware of the transfer (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the trust property if the trustee becomes bankrupt?

<p>It remains subject to the trust and unaffected by the bankruptcy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary reason for creating a family settlement?

<p>To avoid taxes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classic form of a life interest trust?

<p>The life tenant has access to the income but not the capital (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of trust may be useful to take into account the changing circumstances and needs of the beneficiaries?

<p>Discretionary trusts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a protective trust?

<p>To protect assets from spendthrift beneficiaries and outside claimants (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which individuals may be included in the class of discretionary beneficiaries?

<p>The settlor's widow and the issue of the settlor's paternal grandfather (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do wealthy individuals choose tax havens for their trusts?

<p>To offer special advantages in terms of confidentiality and protection from fiscal demands (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the Chancellor do in relation to feoffees to uses?

<p>Ordered the feoffees to uses to carry out the directions given to them (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of adopting the device of the use?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the effect of the Statute of Uses passed in 1535?

<p>It executed the vast majority of uses (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the legal owner and the equitable owner in a trust?

<p>The legal owner is the trustee and the equitable owner is the beneficiary (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes a blind trust?

<p>A trust where the trustee has full power over the trust property without reference to the settlor (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what circumstances does a trust arise in relation to the family home?

<p>When the family home is owned by a married or unmarried couple (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which entities commonly have their funds and property vested in trustees?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Lord Browne-Wilkinson, what is important in order for a trust to not be rendered commercially useless?

<p>To distinguish between the basic principles of trust law and specialist rules applicable only to traditional trusts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Description

Test your knowledge about resulting trusts and the differing views of Lord Millett and Lord Browne-Wilkinson. Explore the circumstances in which a resulting trust can arise and the role of conscience in these cases.

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