Restoring Brain Cells: Breakthrough in Timothy Syndrome
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Questions and Answers

What is the name of the genetic disorder that can be treated with the new drug?

  • Timothy syndrome (correct)
  • Autism spectrum disorder
  • ADHD
  • Epilepsy
  • What is the purpose of the antisense nucleotide?

  • To replace a defective protein with a healthy version (correct)
  • To accelerate the growth of brain cells
  • To destroy defective brain cells
  • To prevent the development of brain cells
  • What is the name of the professor who commented on the study?

  • Dr. Huda Zoghbi (correct)
  • Dr. NPR
  • Dr. Baylor
  • Dr. Timothy
  • What type of material is used to create the antisense nucleotide?

    <p>Synthetic genetic material</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the potential application of this approach beyond Timothy syndrome?

    <p>For treating other genetic disorders, including schizophrenia, epilepsy, ADHD and autism spectrum disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the journal where the study was published?

    <p>Nature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Restoring Brain Cells

    • Scientists have discovered a way to repair brain cells impaired by a rare genetic disorder called Timothy syndrome.
    • A drug called antisense oligonucleotide has been found to allow human neurons to develop normally despite carrying a mutation.
    • Timothy syndrome is caused by a mutation of a single gene in a person's DNA.
    • The antisense oligonucleotide is a small piece of synthetic genetic material that alters the proteins made by a cell.
    • The drug works by replacing a defective protein with a healthy version, counteracting the mutation responsible for the disorder.
    • This approach could potentially be used to treat other genetic disorders, including:
      • Schizophrenia
      • Epilepsy
      • ADHD
      • Autism spectrum disorder

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    Description

    Scientists have discovered a way to repair brain cells impaired by a rare genetic disorder called Timothy syndrome using a drug called antisense oligonucleotide.

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