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Questions and Answers
What happens to haemoglobin in the lungs when oxygen concentration is high?
What is the result of increased carbon dioxide or hydrogen ion concentration on the dissociation curve?
What is the primary source of protons that cause haemoglobin to release oxygen in muscles during strenuous activity?
Which type of muscle is innervated by the autonomic nervous system?
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What is unique about the innervation of skeletal muscles in the limbs and head?
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What is the primary function of the nerves that supply skeletal muscles?
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What is the role of testosterone in bone development?
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What determines the blood group of an individual?
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Why is it necessary to match blood groups before a transfusion?
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How many blood group systems are recognized?
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What is the consequence of receiving blood from an incompatible group?
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What is the role of testosterone in the development of muscle mass?
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What is the primary function of the pneumotaxic centre?
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During forced expiration, what is the effect on the inspiratory centre and the expiratory system?
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What is the effect of lesions in the apneustic centre?
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What is the role of the dorsal and ventral groups of neurones in the respiratory system?
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What is the reason why the neurones are silent during quiet breathing?
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What is the effect of the apneustic centre on the inspiratory centre?
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What is the primary benefit of regular physical activity on mental health?
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What is the critical step that initiates the micturition reflex?
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What is the role of the pelvic nerves in the micturition process?
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What is the unique feature of the smooth muscle in the bladder?
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What is the effect of stimulating the parasympathetic nerves on the detrusor muscle?
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What is the final step in the micturition process?
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Which type of muscle cell is characterized by being under the control of the autonomic nervous system and endocrine systems?
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What is a characteristic of skeletal muscle cells that is different from cardiac muscle cells?
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Which type of muscle cell is known for its ability to contract quickly and fatigue easily?
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What is a characteristic of cardiac muscle cells that allows them to contract spontaneously?
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Which type of muscle cell is characterized by its ability to increase in strength when stretched?
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What is a characteristic of skeletal muscle cells that is similar to cardiac muscle cells?
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